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What Is Credit? © Family Economics & Financial Education – Revised October 2004 – Credit Unit – Selecting a Credit Card Funded by a grant from Take Charge America, Inc. to the Norton School of Family and Consumer Sciences at the University of Arizona
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What is Credit? Lesson Objectives:
Compare installment and non-installment credit Identify the advantages and disadvantages of using credit © Family Economics & Financial Education – Revised October 2004 – Credit Unit – Selecting a Credit Card Funded by a grant from Take Charge America, Inc. to the Norton School of Family and Consumer Sciences at the University of Arizona
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5 C’s of Credit Worthiness
Character: A person’s honesty and reliability determined by their history of repaying bills on time Capital: An evaluation of a person’s net worth Capacity: The income a person has available to repay the loan determined by job longevity and having few other loans © Family Economics & Financial Education – Revised October 2004 – Credit Unit – Selecting a Credit Card Funded by a grant from Take Charge America, Inc. to the Norton School of Family and Consumer Sciences at the University of Arizona
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5 C’s of Credit Worthiness
Collateral: Property which can be seized if a person does not repay the loan Conditions: The general state of the economy © Family Economics & Financial Education – Revised October 2004 – Credit Unit – Selecting a Credit Card Funded by a grant from Take Charge America, Inc. to the Norton School of Family and Consumer Sciences at the University of Arizona
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5 C’s of Credit Worthiness
An individual with these qualities is more likely to be perceived as having the ability and willingness to pay back a loan and will be granted one by a lender © Family Economics & Financial Education – Revised October 2004 – Credit Unit – Selecting a Credit Card Funded by a grant from Take Charge America, Inc. to the Norton School of Family and Consumer Sciences at the University of Arizona
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Two basic types of loans
Installment Credit A one-time loan which the borrower must repay the amount in a specified equal number of payments Examples: automobile, mortgages, education loans Non-installment credit When credit is extended in advance so the borrower does not have to apply for credit each time credit is desired Examples: credit cards, department store cards © Family Economics & Financial Education – Revised October 2004 – Credit Unit – Selecting a Credit Card Funded by a grant from Take Charge America, Inc. to the Norton School of Family and Consumer Sciences at the University of Arizona
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When it’s ok to use Credit:
If credit is being used to help a person make money If the monthly credit balance can be paid in full © Family Economics & Financial Education – Revised October 2004 – Credit Unit – Selecting a Credit Card Funded by a grant from Take Charge America, Inc. to the Norton School of Family and Consumer Sciences at the University of Arizona
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Advantage or Disadvantage?
Credit Advantage or Disadvantage? Convenience © Family Economics & Financial Education – Revised October 2004 – Credit Unit – Selecting a Credit Card Funded by a grant from Take Charge America, Inc. to the Norton School of Family and Consumer Sciences at the University of Arizona
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Advantage or Disadvantage?
Credit Advantage or Disadvantage? For Emergencies © Family Economics & Financial Education – Revised October 2004 – Credit Unit – Selecting a Credit Card Funded by a grant from Take Charge America, Inc. to the Norton School of Family and Consumer Sciences at the University of Arizona
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Advantage or Disadvantage?
Credit Advantage or Disadvantage? For Identification © Family Economics & Financial Education – Revised October 2004 – Credit Unit – Selecting a Credit Card Funded by a grant from Take Charge America, Inc. to the Norton School of Family and Consumer Sciences at the University of Arizona
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Advantage or Disadvantage?
Credit Advantage or Disadvantage? To Enjoy the Good Life © Family Economics & Financial Education – Revised October 2004 – Credit Unit – Selecting a Credit Card Funded by a grant from Take Charge America, Inc. to the Norton School of Family and Consumer Sciences at the University of Arizona
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Advantage or Disadvantage?
Credit Advantage or Disadvantage? Loss of Privacy © Family Economics & Financial Education – Revised October 2004 – Credit Unit – Selecting a Credit Card Funded by a grant from Take Charge America, Inc. to the Norton School of Family and Consumer Sciences at the University of Arizona
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Advantage or Disadvantage?
Credit Advantage or Disadvantage? Add-On Fees © Family Economics & Financial Education – Revised October 2004 – Credit Unit – Selecting a Credit Card Funded by a grant from Take Charge America, Inc. to the Norton School of Family and Consumer Sciences at the University of Arizona
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Advantage or Disadvantage?
Credit Advantage or Disadvantage? Make Reservations © Family Economics & Financial Education – Revised October 2004 – Credit Unit – Selecting a Credit Card Funded by a grant from Take Charge America, Inc. to the Norton School of Family and Consumer Sciences at the University of Arizona
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Advantage or Disadvantage?
Credit Advantage or Disadvantage? Consolidate Debts © Family Economics & Financial Education – Revised October 2004 – Credit Unit – Selecting a Credit Card Funded by a grant from Take Charge America, Inc. to the Norton School of Family and Consumer Sciences at the University of Arizona
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Advantage or Disadvantage? Increased Chance of Fraud
Credit Advantage or Disadvantage? Increased Chance of Fraud © Family Economics & Financial Education – Revised October 2004 – Credit Unit – Selecting a Credit Card Funded by a grant from Take Charge America, Inc. to the Norton School of Family and Consumer Sciences at the University of Arizona
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Advantage or Disadvantage? Take Advantage of Sales
Credit Advantage or Disadvantage? Take Advantage of Sales © Family Economics & Financial Education – Revised October 2004 – Credit Unit – Selecting a Credit Card Funded by a grant from Take Charge America, Inc. to the Norton School of Family and Consumer Sciences at the University of Arizona
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Advantage or Disadvantage? Obtain an Education Loan
Credit Advantage or Disadvantage? Obtain an Education Loan © Family Economics & Financial Education – Revised October 2004 – Credit Unit – Selecting a Credit Card Funded by a grant from Take Charge America, Inc. to the Norton School of Family and Consumer Sciences at the University of Arizona
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Advantage or Disadvantage? Loss of Financial Freedom
Credit Advantage or Disadvantage? Loss of Financial Freedom © Family Economics & Financial Education – Revised October 2004 – Credit Unit – Selecting a Credit Card Funded by a grant from Take Charge America, Inc. to the Norton School of Family and Consumer Sciences at the University of Arizona
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Advantage or Disadvantage?
Credit Advantage or Disadvantage? Possibility of Fees © Family Economics & Financial Education – Revised October 2004 – Credit Unit – Selecting a Credit Card Funded by a grant from Take Charge America, Inc. to the Norton School of Family and Consumer Sciences at the University of Arizona
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Advantage or Disadvantage?
Credit Advantage or Disadvantage? High Interest Rates © Family Economics & Financial Education – Revised October 2004 – Credit Unit – Selecting a Credit Card Funded by a grant from Take Charge America, Inc. to the Norton School of Family and Consumer Sciences at the University of Arizona
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Advantage or Disadvantage? Take Advantage of Promotions
Credit Advantage or Disadvantage? Take Advantage of Promotions © Family Economics & Financial Education – Revised October 2004 – Credit Unit – Selecting a Credit Card Funded by a grant from Take Charge America, Inc. to the Norton School of Family and Consumer Sciences at the University of Arizona
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Credit Work now to develop a good credit rating so you will be able to receive a loan later Have a checking and savings account Apply for a bank credit card or short term loan Pay off any existing loans © Family Economics & Financial Education – Revised October 2004 – Credit Unit – Selecting a Credit Card Funded by a grant from Take Charge America, Inc. to the Norton School of Family and Consumer Sciences at the University of Arizona
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Lesson Objectives – Review
What is Credit? Lesson Objectives – Review Compare installment and non-installment credit Identify the advantages and disadvantages of using credit © Family Economics & Financial Education – Revised October 2004 – Credit Unit – Selecting a Credit Card Funded by a grant from Take Charge America, Inc. to the Norton School of Family and Consumer Sciences at the University of Arizona
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What is Credit? Assignments:
Advantages and Disadvantages of Credit Scenario A1 © Family Economics & Financial Education – Revised October 2004 – Credit Unit – Selecting a Credit Card Funded by a grant from Take Charge America, Inc. to the Norton School of Family and Consumer Sciences at the University of Arizona
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