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Application of GPS in Field Artillery

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Presentation on theme: "Application of GPS in Field Artillery"— Presentation transcript:

1 Application of GPS in Field Artillery
Bradley Cimpher

2 Overview Brief History of Artillery GPS Guided Munitions MGRS and DAGR
AFCS Process of Firing

3 History Introduction of Siege in 13th Century
14th Century- Bombard and Mortar 15th Century- Bronze and Transportation

4 Flash forward to today. M777, M109 (155mm) and M119 (105mm)
Mobile, Accurate, Effective

5 GPS Guided Munitions M982 Excalibur Round $80,000
4 Satellites Required Not dependent on weather GPS Receiver- Galileo, Glonass, etc. Auto correction in flight Vulnerable to jamming First operational use in Iraq of 2007

6 DAGR and MGRS Defense Advanced GPS Receiver
Can decrypt Y-code Handheld Positioning of firing units Military Grid Reference System Used by NATO forces Derived from UTM and UPS grid system Used for the entire earth

7 AFCS- Automatic Fire Control System
Displays position location (easting, northing, and altitude) and directional data (azimuth and elevation). Accepts fire missions Orients tube to deflection and quadrant.

8 Process of Firing Receive Fire Mission Find Suitable Location
Verify Location and Site Data Min/Max Quadrant (elevation), Left/Right Deflection (mils) Firing Data Verified in Gun Round is set with Fire Data (GPS Coordinates) Execute Fire Mission

9 Summary Why use GPS? Proficient Accuracy Prevents collateral damage
Low cost Increased survivability Rejuvenated Field Artillery

10 Sources

11 Questions?


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