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We haven’t talked about these terms, so use your brain.
Wake-Up We haven’t talked about these terms, so use your brain. 1. Explain instinct 2. Explain a learned behavior
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Animal Behavior Christopherson
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Types of Response Automatic Response: Reflexive; involuntary, immediate response to a stimulus
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Types of Response Innate Response: Instinctive; Behavior that one is born with; does without thinking
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Learned Response: Behavior that is taught or acquired through time
Types of Response Learned Response: Behavior that is taught or acquired through time
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Courtship Behavior Behavior in which an animal sends out a stimulus such as Sounds Visual Displays Chemicals In order to attract a mate.
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Example: Bowerbird
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*
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Example: Clarks Grebe Birds (Life: 35:55)
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What type of Behavior? Innate Behavior
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Behavior shown by an animal to defend or obtain a territory.
Territoriality Behavior shown by an animal to defend or obtain a territory.
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Great Black-backed Gulls
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What type of Behavior? Innate Behavior
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*Dominance Hierarchy Social ranking within a population
Difference in power, ranking, and access to resources and mating. Dominance Hierarchy in Wolves
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Japanese Macaque (Life – Primates 8:27)
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What type of Behavior? Innate Behavior
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Circadian Rhythm 24-hour cycle Diurnal: Awake during the day
Nocturnal: Awake during the night
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Diurnal
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Nocturnal Tarsier
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What type of Behavior? Innate Behavior
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Seasonal movement of an animal or group of animals
Migration Seasonal movement of an animal or group of animals
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Monarch Butterfly Migration
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What type of Behavior? Innate Behavior
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Hibernation Takes place during COLD months
State of inactivity and metabolic depression in animals Lower body temperature, slower breathing, and lower metabolic rates.
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Bears
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What type of Behavior? Innate Behavior
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Estivation * Same definition as hibernation, but occurs during periods of extreme heat or dryness. Lungfish
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What type of Behavior? Innate Behavior
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The lessening of a response to a repeated stimulus
Habituation The lessening of a response to a repeated stimulus
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*Habituation Video
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What type of Behavior? Learned Behavior
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Imprinting A rapid kind of learning during a critical period of early life in which social attachment and identification are established.
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*Puppy and Duckling Imprinting
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What type of Behavior? Learned Behavior
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Trial and Error Process of finding a solution to a problem by trying different solutions and learning from mistakes.
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Life – Primates 41:18 and Challenges of Life 18:10
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What type of Behavior? Learned Behavior
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Conditioning A process in which an organism's behavior becomes dependent on the occurrence of a stimulus in its environment
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Pavlov’s Dog Experiment
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* Conditioning
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What type of Behavior? Learned Behavior
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Insight Process in which an animal uses something it has already learned to a new situation without a period of trial and error.
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What type of Behavior? Learned Behavior
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