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Science Starter Take out your yellow sheet and complete next 2 problems Take the first 5 minutes and try to complete them on your own!! Place on your desk: Modeling Energy (both HWs), Conservation of Energy Lab
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DEADLINE FOR SUBMITTING PAPER WORK EXTENDED TO TODAY 4pm
AP EXAM SIGN UP DEADLINE FOR SUBMITTING PAPER WORK EXTENDED TO TODAY 4pm
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Today’s Agenda Science Starter- Warm Up Review Packet Final
Energy & Work Energy & Non-conservative Forces Lab Davidson NEXT Unit 4 Summary
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Lesson Essential Question
What does it mean for energy to be conserved?
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Kf+(Ug)f+(Us)f+ΔEth = Ki+(Ug)i+(Us)i
Energy & Work Kinetic Energy is energy of motion K=1/2(m)v2 Gravitational Potential Energy Ug=mgh Elastic Potential Energy Us=1/2(k)x2 Thermal Energy (friction) ΔEth = fkΔx If a system is isolated and friction is present then… Kf+(Ug)f+(Us)f+ΔEth = Ki+(Ug)i+(Us)i Basic Energy Model Work: transfer of energy by mechanical forces (W=Fdcosθ) When work is done on a system, the system’s total energy changes by the amount of work done ΔE=ΔK+Δug+…=W If a system is isolated, W=0
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Energy & Non-Conservative Forces Lab
Problem: Determine the amount of energy dissipated by friction in a system consisting of a modified Atwood machine (.5 meters) Materials: Wood block, wood board, frictionless pulley, string, meter stick, mass, mass hanger What information are you given? Coefficient of friction: u=0.4 Mass of block: 0.7 kg Lab must include: procedures, system, bar charts, mathematical representations, data table and analysis, conclusion, and explanation of any errors
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Modified Atwood Machine (50 minutes)
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Davidson NEXT Take a computer and go to the following website: edge.edx.org Login using your username you created and a password You should see a course for Physics 1 When you open the course go to Rotational Motion Read Overview & Objectives, continue on through the module in order Can do alone or in partners!
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Summary & Homework Complete the conservation of energy problems
Watch intro to momentum video (Khan Academy) Complete Lab Report (same rubric as last lab)
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Wfriction=ΔE= fkΔx=ukmgΔx=(0.4)(0.7 kg)(9.8m/s2)(0.5m)=1.372 J
Checking Our Work Experimental Values: What you find in the lab Should have found velocity, height, distance moved, and masses of moving pieces Actual Values: What the numbers should be Check your work with the following equation Wfriction=ΔE= fkΔx=ukmgΔx=(0.4)(0.7 kg)(9.8m/s2)(0.5m)=1.372 J Calculating Percent Error
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