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Programmable Logic Devices

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Presentation on theme: "Programmable Logic Devices"— Presentation transcript:

1 Programmable Logic Devices

2 Programmable Logic Devices
The Process Text Source File Compiler JEDEC Data File Programmer List File *JEDEC : Joint Electronic Devices Engineering Council

3 Programmable Language Devices
PAL : Programmable Array Logic PLA : Programmable Logic Array GAL : Generic Array Logic PLD : Programmable Language Devices

4 22V10 – Pin Diagram 22 V10 Optional Clock +5 Volts 22 Inputs
10 Variable Outputs 22 V10 Ground

5 22V10 Functional Logic Diagram

6 22V10 Functional Logic Diagram

7 OR / AND Logic Section

8 AND Array Prior To Programming
Inputs Outputs Fuses

9 AND Array After Programming
Where the fuse is left, the input is being used. Where the fuse is intact, the input is being used. Simplification is not necessary with PLDs

10 Macro Cell Section

11 Macro Cell Configurations (12)

12 Macro Cell Configurations (1-4)

13 Macro Cell Configurations (5-8)

14 Macro Cell Configurations (9-12)

15 PLD Languages CUPL – Universal Compiler for Programmable Logic
ABEL – Advanced Boolean Expression Language Palasm – Sorry No Acronym Here

16 Two Design Approaches…
The Old Way… Create Truth Table Simplify Boolean Equation (K-Map or Boolean Algebra) Design Logic Circuit Test/Debug Circuit Repeat steps 2, 3, & 4 as needed The New Way… Create Truth Table Write Boolean Equation Program PLD Test/Debug Circuit Repeat steps 2, 3, & 4 as needed

17 Design Example Hex – 7 Seg Display B3 B2 B1 B0 a b c d e f g

18 The Old Approach.. Create Truth Table Simplify Boolean Equation
(K-Map or Boolean Algebra) Design Logic Circuit Test/Debug Circuit Repeat steps 2, 3, & 4 as needed

19 HEX-To-Seven Segment Truth Table
Step 1. Create Truth Table HEX Input Seven Segment Display Output B3 B2 B1 B0 # a b c d e f g 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 A B C D E F

20 Segment ‘a’ – K Map & Equations
Step 2. Simplify Boolean Equations __ __ B3 B2 __ B1 B0 1

21 Segment ‘b’ – K Map & Equations
Step 2. Simplify Boolean Equations __ __ B3 B2 __ B1 B0 1

22 Segments ‘a’ – ‘g’ Step 2. Simplify Boolean Equations

23 Step 3. Design Logic Circuit
Step 4. Test / Debug CircuitMaker 2000 HEX – 7 Seg Display Step 5. Repeat Steps 2, 3, & 4 Not Needed… This Time

24 The New Approach.. Create Truth Table (same) Write Boolean Equation
Program PLD Test/Debug Circuit Repeat steps 2, 3, & 4 as needed

25 HEX-To-Seven Segment Truth Table
Step 1. Create Truth Table (same) HEX Input Seven Segment Display Output B3 B2 B1 B0 # a b c d e f g 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 A B C D E F

26 Segments ‘a’ – ‘g’ Step 2. Write Boolean Equations NO SIMPLIFICATION !
d = !b3 & !b2 & !b1 & b0 # !b3 & b2 & !b1 & !b0 # !b3 & b2 & b1 & b0 # b3 & !b2 & !b1 & b0 # b3 & !b2 & b1 & !b0 # b3 & b2 & b1 & b0; e = !b3 & !b2 & !b1 & b0 # !b3 & !b2 & b1 & b0 # !b3 & b2 & !b1 & !b0 # !b3 & b2 & !b1 & b0 # !b3 & b2 & b1 & b0 # b3 & !b2 & !b1 & b0; f = !b3 & !b2 & !b1 & b0 # !b3 & !b2 & b1 & !b0 # !b3 & !b2 & b1 & b0 # !b3 & b2 & b1 & b0 # b3 & b2 & !b1 & b0; g = !b3 & !b2 & !b1 & !b0 # !b3 & !b2 & !b1 & b0 # !b3 & b2 & b1 & b0 # b3 & b2 & !b1 & !b0; Step 2. Write Boolean Equations NO SIMPLIFICATION ! a = !b3 & !b2 & !b1 & b0 # !b3 & b2 & !b1 & !b0 # b3 & !b2 & b1 & b0 # b3 & b2 & !b1 & b0; b = !b3 & b2 & !b1 & b0 # !b3 & b2 & b1 & !b0 # b3 & !b2 & b1 & b0 # b3 & b2 & !b1 & !b0 # b3 & b2 & b1 & !b0 # b3 & b2 & b1 & b0; c = !b3 & !b2 & b1 & !b0 # b3 & b2 & !b1 & !b0 # b3 & b2 & b1 & !b0 # b3 & b2 & b1 & b0;

27 Program & Test Step 3. Program PLD WinCUPL HEX – 7 Seg Display
Text Source File Compiler JEDEC Data File Programmer List File WinCUPL HEX – 7 Seg Display Step 4. Test / Debug Step 5. Repeat Steps 2, 3, & 4 Not Needed… This Time

28 Comparison of Two Design Approaches
The New Way… Less Effort Easy To Change/Correct Part Inventory 22v10 1 IC Total 1 x $ 3.50 = $ 3.50 The Old Way… Greater Effort Harder To Change/Correct Part Inventory Inverters (6) 1 IC 3 Input OR (3) 1 IC 4 Input OR (4) 4 ICs 3 Input AND (14) 5 ICs 4 Input AND (11) 6 ICs 17 x 50 ¢ = $ ICs


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