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The Italian Renaissance
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CA Standards Detail advances made in literature, the arts, science, mathematics, cartography, engineering, and the understanding of human anatomy and astronomy (e.g., by Dante Alighieri, Leonardo da Vinci, Michelangelo di Buonarroti Simoni, Johann Gutenberg, William Shakespeare).
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Learning Objective List some of the leading figures of the Renaissance and the works they are famous for
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Advances in Art Renaissance writers, painters focused less on religious matters They sought more realism; abandoned two-dimensional style of medieval art Perspective—art technique that produced three- dimensional appearance
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What changes did Renaissance artistis make to their work?
Review What changes did Renaissance artistis make to their work? What did they Focus on?
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Leading Figures Leonardo da Vinci—born in near Florence; painter, inventor, scholar Created masterpieces such as The Last Supper, Mona Lisa
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The Last Supper
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Mona Lisa
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Leading Figures Cont… Michelangelo—born in in Italy; sculptor and painter - Moses, David, Sistine Chapel ceiling are some of his greatest works
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Sistine Chapel
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Moses
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Italian painter Raphael studied the works of da Vinci and others
Leading Figures Cont… Italian painter Raphael studied the works of da Vinci and others - The School of Athens was one of his most famous masterpieces
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The School of Athens
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Who painted the Mona Lisa? Who created the statue of Moses?
Review Who painted the Mona Lisa? Who created the statue of Moses? What else did da Vinci do that other artists did not?
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Architecture and Engineering
Filippo Brunelleschi was influential Renaissance architect Designed large domes for churches; including the Duomo of Florence Created techniques for raising construction materials onto buildings
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Duomo of Florence
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Writers Renaissance writers focused on portraying real life
They wrote in their own vernacular language (the language they were born into) instead of Latin Cervantes Cervantes was influential Spanish writer; greatest work is Don Quixote Novel tells story of landowner who imagines he is a knight Machiavelli • Machiavelli published The Prince in 1513; realistic view of politics
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What did Renaissance writers focus on?
Review What did Renaissance writers focus on? What language did they write in? Why is that important?
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The End
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