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Prof. Tahmina Begum FCPS, MD, MMEd (UK)
Large Group Teaching Prof. Tahmina Begum FCPS, MD, MMEd (UK)
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Objectives Define large group State advantages and limitations
Create conceptual framework Prepare lecture format to make it effective & interactive
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Interaction between teacher, student & task
Teaching? Interaction between teacher, student & task
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Learning process-3 steps
Schema activation Schema construction Schema refinement
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What is large group teaching? Definition & size:
Describes the range of methods used to teach large groups usually over 30 or 40 students. It includes- Traditional lecture Combination of large group interaction with facilitated small group work Online teaching using collaborative technology
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The most common form of instruction Used in class room, seminar & CME
Lecture The most common form of instruction Used in class room, seminar & CME
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Lecture-advantages Efficient & economic way of delivering instruction to a large number of students at a given time Widely used mode of teaching
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Lecture- limitations Teacher centred
Little involvement of student (passive) Promote rote learning High dependency of students on teachers Low receptivity
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Organization of Lecture
Make a format on the basis of topic
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Format/Component Introduction Body Conclusion
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Introduction (5-10 mins) Attract attention Establish rapport
Identify prior knowledge Provide advance organizer (objectives & key points)
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Body Present information on the basis of key points Maintain sequence
Use clear & understandable language Ask questions Allow students to ask question for clarification
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Conclusion Summarize the information keeping the key points in mind or ask student to summarize Provide a take home massage Direct student for future learning Ask student to write important points & share with the group
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Teacher is not only an information provider but also a director of learning- McGill scholar
An important question for any teacher to consider when planning a teaching session is ‘ How can I help my students to learn during my lecture?’- Cantillon
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Interactive & Student centred
How can we help? Interactive & Student centred
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How to make lecture interactive
Gaining attention Periodic pause & review-after 10 mins Questioning- (open question) promote active thinking Allowing student to ask question Including relevant example/illustration Quiz test Providing skeletal handout to complete
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Few points to be remembered
Enough knowledge on topic Preparation of lesson plan Environment Audio- visual Interaction Summarization Eye to eye contact Timing Loud voice
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Attendance of Student Roll call? Attendance sheet for signature?
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Stimulate critical thinking & enhance deep learning
Careful planning Preparation of well designed teaching aid Creative approach Interaction Stimulate critical thinking & enhance deep learning
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Thanks for Your attention
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