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A new way to EXAMINE our world
The Scientific Revolution A new way to EXAMINE our world
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Before the Scientific Revolution
Man accepted the TRUTH of: Church Ancient Scholars
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Middle Ages Man did not conduct experiments
Ideas of the Renaissance & Reformation caused educated people to challenge century old ideas
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Old Beliefs Earth was the center of Universe
Only four elements existed: earth, air, fire & water Heavier objects fall faster than lighter objects
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Claudius Ptolemy 200 A.D. Astronomer who claimed sun, stars & planets revolved around the earth Known as geocentric theory
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Medieval Medicine Relied on “ancient” writings in the field of medicine Four Humours: Blood, Phlegm, Yellow Bile, Black Bile Sickness was caused by an imbalance
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Scientific Revolution
Printing press helps spread challenging ideas People begin to conduct experiments with the material world (seek truth by testing ideas) Age of Exploration: navigators needed better instruments
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1st Challenge to old Science
Occurred in ASTRONOMY Copernicus develops heliocentric theory Sun is the center of the solar system Copernicus Why was Copernicus Scared?
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Galileo Galilei Supported & expanded work of Copernicus
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How will the Church react?
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Scientific Method A logical procedure for gathering evidence & testing ideas Formulate a Hypothesis Test Hypothesis Draw Conclusion
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Primary Source Document
What is a PRIMARY SOURCE Document?
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