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by: Chao Lai, Stephen Kimble
Course Project by: Chao Lai, Stephen Kimble
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Main Idea Use Raspberry Pi as a multi-purpose media box
Music through bluetooth/bt devices Youtube Pandora Implement UI to access all features
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RPi Platforms Why Raspbian? Debian-based Strong support from devs
Powerful, customizable
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Interface Good support for Python on Raspbian, created implementation using tkinter Automate process of opening different utilities Uses Python’s powerful abilities to link utilities, perform diagnostics, logging
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Bluetooth Bluetooth LE 4.0 Supports ‘low energy’ or classic mode
LE -- VERY LOW power consumption not backwards compatible Spectrum Range: 2.4GHz ~ GHz ISM Band Frequency Hopping -- to counteract interference 1-3MBit/s data rate 128bit AES security -- for pairings, etc Scatternet(Classic) and Star-bus(LE) network topology 3ms - 100ms latency
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Bluetooth cont. 0.27-2.7Mbit throughput
LE uses DSSS (Direct-sequence spread spectrum) digital modulation
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PulseAudio PulseAudio to route mobile device to ALSA driver
Advanced Linux Sound Architecture ‘proxy’ for sound applications allows routing of sound to different locations and sample rates
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Youtube-dl Used to stream Youtube videos on Linux without a browser
downloads the video and opens it in a video player youtube-search fast -- command-line support for multiple platforms
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Pithos Debian-compatible Python application for Pandora streaming
Lightweight Media key integration Python implementation
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Challenges Challenges in achieving bluetooth connectivity
power consumption with keyboard, mouse, hdmi, speakers Interface challenges Initial attempt to create Qt app was unsuccessful -- difficulty in realizing cross-compilation to ARM architecture adopted a Python UI using tkinter as an alternative SSH cross-network
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Limitations / Weaknesses
Bluetooth Only pairs one device Constant polling drains power Limited testing Youtube implementation simple search function UI limitations Requires manual support for different multimedia sources -- no jack of all trades implementation possible Bluetooth, Youtube, Pandora Raspberry PI-related hardware and software limitations
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Future Work Improve on GUI, boot into GUI
more flexible bluetooth pairing -- sleep until woken support for more multimedia sources Netflix -- difficult to implement on Linux -- uses Silverlight Hulu, airplay, -- video streaming? more wireless integration / capabilities More mobile
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