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E.O.C Exam Take out your Survival Guide from yesterday. Read it!
List one word/drawing that is confusing to you.
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E.O.C. Survival Guide Title Page Tips/Strategies People Vocabulary
Drawings
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Tip/Strategy of the Day
Cover the answers & read each question twice! Then, look at your answer choices…
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Goal 1: Vocabulary Plasma Membrane Selectively permeable
Controls what enters & leaves
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Goal 1: Vocabulary Ribosomes Where proteins are made
Little dots in the cell (freckles) Found in all cells
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Goal 1: Vocabulary Nucleus Central, membrane-bound organelle
Genetic info (DNA) Eukaryotes only!
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Goal 1: Vocabulary Cell Wall Plants, fungi, & bacteria!
Not animal cells…
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Goal 1: Vocabulary Mitochondria Cellular respiration (ATP)
“Powerhouse” of the cell ***has its own DNA*** Folded inner membrane Surface Area!!!
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Goal 1: Vocabulary Chloroplasts Photosynthesis! Plants & algae
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Goal 1: Vocabulary Prokaryote Simple cell (no nucleus)
No membrane-bound organelles Only bacteria
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Goal 1: Vocabulary Eukaryote Complex cell (has nucleus)
Membrane-bound organelles
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Goal 1: Vocabulary Differentiation Organisms’ cells have same DNA
Each cell only reads some DNA Cells specialize Bone vs. muscle cell
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Goal 1: Vocabulary Stem Cells Aren’t specialized Embryonic vs. Adult
No differentiation yet Embryonic vs. Adult Can become any cell
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Goal 1: Vocabulary Homeostasis Regulation of internal env.
Sweating/shivering Insulin & blood sugar Buffers prevent changes
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Goal 1: Vocabulary Interphase Cell grows & prepares for division
Majority of a cell’s life Chromosomes are copied!
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Goal 1: Vocabulary Mitosis Cell division for body cells
2 identical daughter cells Asexual
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Goal 1: Vocabulary Diffusion
Movement of particles from high to low concentration Passive!
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Goal 1: Vocabulary Osmosis Diffusion of water (from high to low)
“Salt sucks” the water
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Goal 1: Vocabulary Active Transport Against a concentration gradient
Requires ATP
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Goal 1: Drawings Microscopes Magnification = eyepiece x objective lens
10 x 4 = 40 times
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Goal 1: Drawings Cell Types
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Goal 1: Drawings Stem Cell
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Goal 1: Drawings Cell Cycle
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Goal 1: Drawings Plasma Membrane
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Goal 1: Drawings Osmosis
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Goal 1: Drawings Osmosis
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Goal 1: Drawings Active Transport
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Goal 1: Practice Test Answer these 12 questions: 1-4 21-24 41-44
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