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UNDERSTANDING INSURANCE: Risk Management in a High-Risk Environment

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Presentation on theme: "UNDERSTANDING INSURANCE: Risk Management in a High-Risk Environment"— Presentation transcript:

1 UNDERSTANDING INSURANCE: Risk Management in a High-Risk Environment
David E. Wood

2 Why risk management is important
Effective risk management protects the back end of every initiative Enterprise risk is an unexpressed liability on the balance sheet

3 Why risk management is important
Risk is managed in two ways: Improve/maintain internal controls Transfer off the balance sheet by purchasing insurance

4 How to become an effective advisor
Understand the risks faced by the enterprise Know the available policies & concepts Learn how to evaluate a claim Be the resident expert on insurance to whom management and the Board turn in a crisis

5 Understand enterprise risk
Risk identification vocabulary Business vs. enterprise risk Property/casualty risk vs. inherent risk Role of Risk Manager Checklist of senior management and Board worries

6 Understand enterprise risk
Checklist of senior management and Board worries Barbarians at the gate (mass tort, class litigation) Rogue officer/business unit Unhappy shareholders/markets Exposure of personal assets

7 Know the concepts Policy types: First vs. third party policies
Loss vs. liability policies Primary vs. excess policies

8 Know the concepts Basic coverage duties: Duty to defend
Duty to pay on behalf of Duty to indemnify Duty to settle

9 Know the concepts SIR vs. deductible: SIR is a condition to coverage
Retained amount Self-insured vs. uninsured

10 Know the concepts Defense inside vs. outside limits
Inside: defense shares limits with other losses Outside: unlimited defense

11 Know the concepts Voluntary payments/consent
Duty to defend: can’t admit liability or default Reimbursement: need carrier consent for Choice of counsel and experts Incurring defense costs Settlement Waived when carrier breaches duty to defend

12 Know the concepts Allocation Hidden exclusion
Relative exposure vs. larger settlement rule Contractual: avoid discretionary allocation

13 Know the concepts Bad faith
Unreasonable vs. intentionally wrongful claim-handling Recovery of attorneys’ fees Common law vs. statutory Punitive damages

14 Know the policies Property: loss due to covered peril
CGL: BI/PD liability D&O: management liability E&O: EPLI, cyber liability, corporate malpractice Crime: employee infidelity, cyber loss

15 Know how to read the policies
Anatomy of an insurance policy: Declarations Coverage grant Exclusions & conditions Endorsements ISO vs. manuscripted forms [specimens]

16 Learn how to evaluate a claim
Worksheet: liability claim Tender & notice Economic or non-economic damages Duty to defend R/R’s, independent counsel Excess-of-limits liability exposure

17 Learn how to evaluate a claim
How the carrier makes decisions: Order policy, acknowledge claim, set reserve Generate a R/R’s: Review and summarize the claim Add policy language from file Add analysis and conclusions Get a coverage opinion Report to manager or committee

18 Learn how to evaluate a claim
3. Watch for red flags: Wrong policy form New line of business Underwriter disappears Unresponsive/junior adjuster Claim adjusted by coverage counsel Coverage litigation defended by coverage counsel

19 Become the expert Ask for a seat at the table re policy placement & renewal Use the broker as an information source Ask for the job of reviewing suits and claims Propose risk management controls

20 Become the expert In a crisis, be ready for client questions:
What does a reservation of rights mean? Do we get to choose our defense lawyers? We paid our premiums; why isn’t the carrier paying? What are our options if the carrier doesn’t do what we want?

21 How to get promoted Business risk: Your client’s language
Enterprise risk: Your client’s blind spot? Be the go-to resource: A little knowledge goes a long way


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