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Introduction – What is Cysticercosis?
Tissue infection caused by the pork tapeworm, Taenia solium Flat, segmented worm Life cycle Egg Larva Adult, produces more eggs
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Morphology
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Mode of Infection
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Economic Repercussions
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Clinical Diagnosis Blood tests to detect antibodies to the parasite
Biopsy of the affected area CT scan, MRI scan, or x-rays to detect the lesion Spinal tap (lumbar puncture) Inspection of the fundus of the eye
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Clinical Diagnosis - Immunoblot
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Clinical Signs and Symptoms
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Epidemiology
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Treatment General Treatment: praziquantel and oxfendazole
Neurocysticercosis Anticonvulsant medications Anti parasitic treatment with corticosteroids to reduce inflammation and lower risk of seizures Dead cysts calcify Surgical Removal of cysts Vaccinating pigs: Three peptide vaccine (S3PVac)
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Affiliated Groups More info on their work
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Recent Studies
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Porcine Vaccination Efforts
Vaccination is projected expensive and time-consuming Oral-based options more economically viable Farmers don’t have to inject each pig individually Vaccination of pigs could reduce loss of income from pigs getting infected with cysticercosis
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