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GEOGRAPHY LANDFORMS TERMS

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Presentation on theme: "GEOGRAPHY LANDFORMS TERMS"— Presentation transcript:

1 GEOGRAPHY LANDFORMS TERMS

2 Rivers – Moving water flowing from high elevation to low elevation
Rivers – Moving water flowing from high elevation to low elevation. Tributaries – smaller moving bodies of water that form rivers (streams and creeks)

3 thin strip of land connecting two larger land masses; land bridge.
ISTHMUS-

4 Narrow strip of water connecting two larger bodies of water.
STRAIT -

5 Ancient snow and ice that are hundreds of feet deep and always moving on land.
GLACIER-

6 Ancient snow and ice that are hundreds of feet deep and always moving on water.
ICEBERG-

7 Bodies of water cut out by retreating glaciers.
FJORD

8 VALLEY- Long, low lands between highlands.

9 – Area between level ground caused by erosion.
CANYON

10 Valley caused by separating plates.
RIFT - Valley caused by separating plates.

11 -Raised flat land with at least one steep cliff.
PLATEAU

12 -plateau with steep cliffs on all sides.
MESA

13 - single face cliff of a plateau.
ESCARPMENT - single face cliff of a plateau.

14 -land with water on all sides. -large group of islands.
ARCHIPELAGO

15 -land with water on three sides.
PENINSULA

16 – an alluvial fan at a mouth of a river.
Fan shaped deposit of mud and gravel often at the foot of a mountain. DELTA ALLUVIAL FAN – an alluvial fan at a mouth of a river.

17 Lagoon – small body of water cut off from a large body of water by sand or coral reef.

18 Atoll - is an island of coral that encircles a dormant volcano partially or completely.

19 Sea Ocean Lake Gulf Bay

20 Bodies of water Ocean - Large bodies of salt water that cover two-thirds of the earth’s surface. Sea - Large bodies of salt water that are partially or wholly enclosed by land. Gulf – An area of salt water partly enclosed by coastline. Bay – Fresh or salt water partly enclosed by land; inlet to a lake or sea. Lake – Mostly landlocked body of water.


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