1. Nucleic Acids

2. Nucleic Acids -Consists of a long chain of nucleotides.
-Stores coded information in the form of DNA and
RNA.
-Is the blueprints for making proteins.
-Transmit genetic info to the next generation.
-Contain CHONP
-Made by Nucleus in Eukaryotic Cells.
-Consists of a long chain of nucleotides.
-Nucleotide is the monomer.
-Polymer is Nucleic Acid

3. Nucleotide Made up of 3 types of molecules: -5 Carbon sugar (pentose)
-Phosphate group
-Nitrogenous base.

4. ATP
-Adenosine Triphosphate -Single Nucleotide -Functions as a high energy molecule used by the body for energy. -Made in the processes of Cellular respiration and photosynthesis.

5. DNA -Deoxyribonucleic acid- found in all cells,
makes up our genetic material; controls cell
activity.
-Sequence of bases stores the genetic code
for its own replication and the sequence of -
amino acids in proteins.
-Has 2 strains that bond together forming a
helix
-Sugar is Deoxyribose
-Bases are A, G, T, C

6. DNA 5-C sugar (deoxyribose) Phosphate Nitrogen base -adenine (A)
Each nucleotide in DNA contains:
5-C sugar
(deoxyribose)
Phosphate
Nitrogen base
-adenine (A)
-guanine (G)
-cytosine (C)
-thymine (T)

7. RNA -Ribonucleic acid- is used to make proteins and enzymes.
-Is a single stranded nucleic acid
-It translates the genetic code of
DNA into the amino acid
sequence of proteins.
-Sugar is Ribose
-Bases are A, G, U, C

8. RNA Each nucleotide in RNA contains: 5-C sugar (Ribose) Phosphate
Nitrogen base
-adenine (A)
-guanine (G)
-cytosine (C)
-Uracil (U)