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What is corporate finance?

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Presentation on theme: "What is corporate finance?"— Presentation transcript:

1 What is corporate finance?
Wake on Wall Street What is corporate finance?

2 Corporate Finance What is corporate finance?
What are the different opportunities? What is a typical day like for an analyst? Which companies offer development programs? How is it different than investment banking? Who can I reach out to for more information?

3 What is Corporate Finance?
Can mean a lot of different things … in this context it refers to the in- house finance professionals of a Fortune 500 Corporation In general, responsible for ensuring that a company meets its financial targets and investor commitments Fantastic pipeline to leadership (CEO, CFO) roles later in one’s career Opportunity to learn a business “from the ground up” and the accounting/financial concepts that accompany it Experience is highly variable depending on size and industry Many entry-level development programs exist to fast-track young talent

4 Opportunities (Ex: General Electric)
Financial Planning & Analysis/C’ship Business Development Investor relations Treasury Commercial finance Budgeting, Forecasts and earnings Variance analysis Strategic insight & presentations Internal audit Accounting oversight Raise firm capital Manage liquidity Manage/track credit rating Hedge exposures (ex. Interest rates, commodities, FX) Financing & structure of industrial transactions Facilitate credit for customers In-house at larger firms (GE, SIE, CAT) Internal M&A & strategy Lead acquisitions and divestitures Perform internal valuations Interface with banks Great exit opp. for IB professionals Lead communications with investor community Interface with buy & sell-side stakeholders Track consensus & research reports Career Trajectory: Career Trajectory: Career Trajectory: Career Trajectory: Career Trajectory: Chief Financial Officer/ Chief Accounting Officer SVP of Corporate Treasury MD, CEO/CFO SVP of Business Development SVP of Investor Relations Every company will be slightly different in terminology/opportunities

5 Typical day in GE FMP program
Typical non-quarter-close day What to expect 8:00 AM – Arrive and check s Hours are usually ~60 per week excl. quarter close For quarter close, workload can reach 90 hrs/wk Many entry-level programs combine classwork and rotational assignments Heavy focus on accounting Insights impact the business operations and plans Consolidation and systems issues an unfortunate part of entry-level responsibilities Generally encouraged to take appropriate vacation Schedules are relatively defined in advance 8:30 AM – Meet with manager to discuss segment operating plan 9:00 AM – Prepare analysis to respond to manager’s questions 11:00 AM – Review analysis with manager, make necessary clarifications & adjustments 12:00 PM – Grab lunch with peers 12:30 PM – Finish analysis & prepare presentation with results for CFO 2:00 PM – Meet with divisional CFO to discuss operating plan & business outlook 3:00 PM – Review operating plan with supply chain & commercial teams 4:00 PM – Submit operating plan to Corporate 5:00 PM – Ad-hoc analysis for FP&A manager 7:00 PM – Head home Better work/life balance vs. IB, but highly dependent on company culture & quarter-close timing

6 Notable training programs
Company Leadership Program What to look for GE FMP Johnson & Johnson FLDP Established track record training finance talent Internal prestige and name-recognition Well-defined pipeline and career progression Notable examples of program graduates who have succeeded in leadership roles later in their careers (CEOs, CFOs) Opportunities to expand horizons (classroom work, international experiences, rotational programs, etc) Opportunities to interface with commercial and operational aspects of the business UTC FLP The Hartford FDP EMC FRTP Honeywell FRDP Raytheon FLDP BAE Systems FLDP Lockheed Martin FLDP Nationwide FLRP Whirlpool FLDP Genworth Financial FDP AT&T LDP Sears Business Analyst Program Kimberly Clark FADP BNSF Management Trainee Program Target Finance Associate Microsoft FRP Plus many others … target specific industries or locations

7 How does it compare to IB?
Investment banking Corporate finance Advise on mergers and acquisitions Retain investment bank for advice on mergers and acquisitions (you are the client) Underwrite debt and equity issuances Take on debt and raise equity with which to grow and fund the business Generally don’t “make” anything … a services business Often sell a tangible product Hours and expectations extremely strenuous Non-quarter-close hours manageable, often slower paced depending on firm culture Higher immediate post-graduate compensation Lower immediate post-graduate compensation Valuation, financial modeling skill development Accounting/general management skill development Both offer tremendous post-graduate opportunities … learn more about specific firms & segments

8 Getting a job in corporate finance
Learn more about specific firms and opportunities Wake on Wall Street contact list WIN alumni database Company websites (may have slightly more luck with online resume drops vs. IB) Career Services Before you interview: Read EVERYTHING on the company website Read the company 10-k, most recent 10Q, and investor presentations … ask a question of the interviewer demonstrating your knowledge Read about industry trends Ask younger alumni for insight into the interview process for specific companies (can vary widely between company cultures)


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