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MEMBRANES & INTEGUMENTARY SYSTEM

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Presentation on theme: "MEMBRANES & INTEGUMENTARY SYSTEM"— Presentation transcript:

1 MEMBRANES & INTEGUMENTARY SYSTEM

2 MEMBRANES Cover surfaces, organs Line body cavities Protect, lubricate
Two categories Epithelial tissue membranes Connective tissue membrane

3 EPITHELIAL TISSUE MEMBRANES
Cutaneous Skin (“dry”) Mucous E.T. & C.T. “wet”; secretes mucus Lines open cavities Traps, lubricates, protects, secretes enzymes

4 Mucous Membranes

5 EPITHELIAL TISSUE MEMBRANES continued
Serous E.T. & C.T. “wet”; secretes serous fluid; Lines closed cavities Folds to form two layers Parietal – lines wall of ventral body cavity Visceral – covers organs Serous fluid between layers (lubricant)

6 EPITHELIAL TISSUE MEMBRANES continued
Pleura Line pleural cavities Surround lungs Pericardium Surrounds the heart Peritoneum Lines abdominal cavity & covers organs

7 Peritoneum

8 CONNECTIVE TISSUE MEMBRANE
Synovial C.T. (no E.T.) Lines joint cavities (freely movable), bursae, tendon sheaths Synovial fluid lubricates & provides nutrients

9 Synovial Membrane

10 Integumentary - General
Organ System Dermatology – Study of Skin Disorders

11 Integumentary - General
Largest organ by weight Includes all 4 primary tissue types Aids in excretion of waste products

12 Integumentary - Structure
Cutaneous Membrane (Dry) 2 Layers: Epidermis (superficial) Dermis (with deeper hypodermis) Accessory Structures (glands, sensory structures, etc.)

13 Skin Structure


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