1. Europe: PCT per million, 1998-2000
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Geography of innovation in OECD regions

2. Europe: PCT per million, 2002-2004
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Geography of innovation in OECD regions

3. North America: PCT per million, 1998-2000
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Geography of innovation in OECD regions

4. North America: PCT per million, 2002-2004
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Geography of innovation in OECD regions

5. Asia/Pacific: PCT per million, 1998-2000
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Geography of innovation in OECD regions

6. Asia/Pacific: PCT per million, 2002-2004
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Geography of innovation in OECD regions

7. Synthetic indicators/1
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Geography of innovation in OECD regions

8. Synthetic indicators/2
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Geography of innovation in OECD regions

9. PCT per million in 30 best performing regions, 1998-2000
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Geography of innovation in OECD regions

10. PCT per million in 30 best performing regions, 2002-2004
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Geography of innovation in OECD regions

11. OECD Regions: PCT per million population variability, 1998-2000
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Geography of innovation in OECD regions

12. OECD Regions: PCT per million population variability, 2002-2004
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Geography of innovation in OECD regions

13. Spatial distribution of innovation/1
The degree of disparities in the regional distribution of innovative activities has increased across OECD countries for three out of four indexes. CV decreases mainly because the average value has changed
This phenomenon has not been homogeneous across macroareas (in particular it decreases in the United States)
We would like to perform the same analysis across sectors to assess potential differences
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Geography of innovation in OECD regions

14. Spatial distribution of innovative activity/1
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Geography of innovation in OECD regions

15. Spatial dependence of innovative activity/2
Presence of strong and positive spatial autocorrelation among contiguous areas. Spatial dependence extends until the 3th order of contiguity
The extent of such a dependence is stable along time
Spatial dependence is also detected when distances are used instead of contiguities
This process has favoured the formation of clusters of innovative regions…(we need sector data in order to see if such a process is differentiated across sectors and how much)
Let us see these clusters
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Geography of innovation in OECD regions

16. Moran scatterplot map, 2002-2004
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Geography of innovation in OECD regions