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Bandaging
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Purpose of Bandages Protect wounds
To keep areas clean and medications in place To prevent self- mutilation Control bleeding and edema Restrict motion Prevent weight bearing Support and stabilize soft tissue Support bone
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Bandage Materials Dressings: 1. Gauze Pads 2. Non adherent Pads (Telfa)
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Bandaging Materials Padding: 1. Rolled cotton 2. Rolled cast padding 3. Combine Roll
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Bandaging Materials Inner Wraps 1. Elastic rolled gauze (Kling) 2. Stockinette
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Bandaging Materials Outer Wraps 1. Elastikon ` 2. Vetwrap (Petflex, Coflex) 3. Ace Bandage
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Bandaging Materials Adhesive Tape 1. White tape (Zonas)
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Casting Material 1. Plaster of Paris 2. Fiberglass
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Splinting Materials Spoon splints (Mesa-meta splint) Thomas-Schroeder Splint Sam Splint
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Bandage Application Techniques "If you do no good - do no harm"
Protect wound Don't apply too much pressure Overlap the bandaging material by 50%. Apply material smoothly with no ridges or lumps Use materials that allow for circulation Use absorbent materials and change when saturated To gain support of a long bone, immobilize the joint above and below the bone Apply the bandaging material to the leg with the leg in its intended position Leave part of the toes out
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Problems with Bandages/Splints
Swelling above or below the bandage Odor Redness around the site Animal is not using the limb Bandage/splint/cast has moved Animal constantly chewing at the site Abnormal placement or position of the limb Wet bandage, cast, splint
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Robert Jones Bandage Step 1: Apply stirrups
Step 2: Apply cotton – (approx. 2 lbs) Step 3: Apply rolled gauze Step 4: Attach the stirrups to the leg Step 5: Wrap the leg with an outer wrap
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Modifed Robert Jones Bandage (Soft Padded Bandage)
Step 1: Apply stirrups Step 2: Apply a single layer of cotton Step 3: Apply rolled gauze Step 4: Attach the stirrups to the leg Step 5: Wrap the leg with an outer wrap
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