1. CAPTAINS CAREER COURSE
ADJUTANT GENERAL
CAPTAINS CAREER COURSE
Army Regulation 623-3
Personnel Evaluation
Evaluation
Reporting
System
Headquarters
Department of the Army
Washington, DC
31 March 2014
UNCLASSIFIED
SHOW SLIDE 1: ESTABLISH HUMAN RESOURCES (HR) MISSION COMMAND NODES
ADMINISTRATIVE DATA:
Academic Hours/Methods
0 hr/5 min Introduction
2 hr / 45 min Conference / Discussion
1 hr / 00 Practical Exercise
0 hr Test
0 hr/0 min Test Review
0 hr/10 min Summary
4 hrs / Total Hours
Today we are going to discuss operating HR Mission Command Nodes VSAT and CAISI (Very Small Aperture Terminal/Combat Service Support Automated Information System Interface).
MOTIVATOR. As S-1s, you must establish and ensure satellite communications link to network infrastructure. Establishing (NIPRNET) connectivity by connecting the Battalion S-1 CAISI to the Forward Support Company VSAT or Brigade S-1 VSAT. Once connectivity has been established ensure that DCIPS, CITRIX/PERNET, and eMILPO are functioning.
Learning Step/Activity 1. Introduction to Operating HR Mission Command Nodes
Method of Instruction: Conference/Discussion
Instructor to Student Ratio: 1:16
Time of Instruction: 5 mins
Establish Human Resources (HR) Mission Command Nodes
January 2018

2. CONCRETE EXPERIENCE
You are a Brigade S-1 and neither you nor anyone in your shop has experience assembling your very small aperture terminal (VSAT). Your unit has a field training exercise in four weeks and you along with S-1 shop need to figure out the correct procedures for erecting your VSAT. How can you solve your current predicament?
COA 1: Figure out the assembly instructions on your own by reading the instruction manual provided with your VSAT.
COA 2: Notify your Division G-1 for assistance in assembling a VSAT.
COA 3: Contact the Field Services Division at HRC for step by step instructions on assembling your VSAT.
SHOW SLIDE 2: CONCRETE EXPERIENCE
NOTE: Students should be able to select the COA that they can identify with and provide a justification on why they selected one COA over the other COA choices. The purpose of this concrete experience is to invoke students to openly discuss their points of view.

3. TERMINAL LEARNING OBJECTIVE
ACTION: Establish Human Resources (HR) Mission Command Nodes
CONDITIONS: In a training environment as a S-1 and your unit has arrived in a notional deployed theater. You are responsible for reporting requirements with higher human resources headquarters and subordinate commands. You have access to a Very Small Aperture Terminal (VSAT), Combat Service Support Automated Information System (CAISI), unit network infrastructure and standard automation equipment, and awareness of Operational Environment (OE), variables, and actors.
STANDARDS: Students will meet the standard of 80% accuracy when they:
1. Employ the Very Small Aperture Terminal (VSAT) and Combat Service Support Automated Information System (CAISI).
2. Establish and verify connectivity to CITRIX, electronic Military Personnel Office (eMILPO), Personnel Network (PERNET), and Defense Casualty Information Processing System (DCIPS) via NIPRNET.
3. Obtain access to Force XXI Battle Command Brigade and Below (FBCB2), Blue Force Tracker (BFT), Joint Capabilities Release (JCR), or similar system to allow secure text capability with subordinate companies.
4. Establish and verify connectivity to the Battle Command Support and Sustainment System (BCS3) through either the NIPRNET or SIPRNET.
SHOW SLIDE 3: TERMINAL LEARNING OBJECTIVE
NOTE: Inform the students of the Terminal Learning Objective (TLO) requirements.
SAFETY REQUIREMENTS: In a training environment, leaders must perform a risk assessment in accordance with DA PAM , Risk Management. Leaders will complete a DD Form 2977, DELIBERATE RISK ASSESMENT WORKSHEET during the planning and completion of each task and sub-task by assessing mission, enemy, terrain and weather, troops and support available, time available and civil considerations, (METT-TC). Local policies and procedures must be followed during times of increased heat category or cold weather in order to avoid a weather-related injury. Consider the work/rest cycles and water replacement guidelines IAW TRADOC Regulation  
RISK ASSESSMENT LEVEL: Low.
ENVIRONMENTAL CONSIDERATIONS: Environmental protection is not just the law but the right thing to do. It is a continual process and starts with deliberate planning. Always be alert to ways to protect our environment during training and missions. In doing so, you will contribute to the sustainment of our training resources while protecting people and the environment from harmful effects. Refer to FM , Environmental Considerations in Military Operations and GTA ENVIRONMENTAL-RELATED RISK ASSESSMENT.
EVALUATION: Students must successfully complete the practical exercise and pass the end-of-module exam with a score of 80% or higher.
INSTRUCTIONAL LEAD-IN: Understanding HR Command Nodes is crucial to a S1 in a deployed environment. Establishing connectivity will play a vital role in communicating with higher headquarters and subordinate units. Obtaining and delivering information that will be crucial to commanders. This lesson provides an overview of doctrinal responsibilities, philosophies, and objectives for Operating HR Mission Command Nodes.

4. EMPLOY VSAT, CAISI, OR CONNECT TO UNIT NETWORK INFRASTRUCTURE
Establish Non-secure Internet Protocol Router Network (NIPRNET)
Connect S-1 CAISI to Forward Support Company
Or connect to the Brigade S-1 CAISI
Coordinate Secret Internet Protocol Router Network (SIPRNET)
Establish connectivity through Battalion S-6
Ensure that the Deployed Theater Software (DTAS) is included in bandwidth requirements
S-1s to update daily
S-1s require CAISI for NIPRNET connectivity
Line of Site 3-5 km from VSAT in the Forward Support Company
SHOW SLIDE 4: EMPLOY VSAT, CAISI, OR CONNECT TO UNIT NETWORK INFRASTRUCTURE
Learning Step/Activity 1. Employ the Very Small Aperture Terminal (VSAT), Combat Service Support Automated Information System (CAISI), or connect to unit network infrastructure.
Method of Instruction: Conference / Discussion
Instructor to Student Ratio: 1:16
Time of Instruction: 0 hr 20 mins
Media: Large Group Instruction
VSAT is a software-driven, small-dish, transportable, satellite terminal used for reliable connectivity. Used in conjunction with CAISI, it permits the receipt and transmission of data and voice over internet protocol via the NIPRNET from anywhere in the world to anyplace in the world. Together with CAISI, VSAT has given the TSC the communication asset it needs to manage and maintain mission command sustainment support across the theater. VSAT provides forward deployed sustainment units a communication capability for sustainment automated systems that is substantially the same as in the garrison environment. (FM 1-0, Para 3-171)
The Brigade S-1 section relies on non-secure, secure, and continuous digital information systems. Their success depends on the availability of both secure and non-secure data and voice systems which requires close coordination with the Brigade Signal Staff Officer (S-6). NIPRNET connectivity is provided by either VSAT, CAISI or with the Joint Network Node. (FM 1-0, Para 2-39).
SIPRNET connectivity is coordinated through the Battalion S-6. The S-1 ensures the S-6 includes DTAS in the battalion SIPRNET bandwidth requirement. Secure voice data is critical to remain linked to subordinate companies and the Brigade S-1. Additionally, the S-1 section requires access to FBCB2, Blue Force Tracker, or similar systems to allow secure text capability with subordinate companies. (FM 1-0, Para 2-42).
The Battalion S-1 section depends on the availability of both secure and non-secure voice and data systems requiring NIPRNET and SIPRNET connectivity with sufficient bandwidth to facilitate web-based applications. The S-1 section uses various HR systems for automated HR support, as well as for coordinating military pay, legal, and postal services for the battalion. All HR systems, with the exception of DTAS, operate in NIPRNET. Battalion S-1 sections should have CAISI for NIPRNET connectivity. Connectivity requirements direct that at least an element of the section be within line of site (3-5 km) of the VSAT in the Forward Support Company providing sustainment support for the Battalion S-1 or to the Brigade S-1 section, which also has VSAT capability. The Battalion S-1 updates the DTAS daily. Company First Sergeants and executive officers can make daily strength reports or updates to the Battalion S-1 via FBCB2. (FM 1-0, Para 2-47)
The CAISI accepts information from automation devices interfacing over military communication networks (e.g.,) satellite communications, Defense Data Network, Defense Switching Network, VSAT, U. S. public switched networks, and commercial communications systems of Nations with which the U. S. has defense agreements. The two CAISI components are: Bridge module and a System Support Representative. It is a high data rate, sensitive but unclassified wireless local area network. (FM 1-0, Para 3-142)

5. CHECK ON LEARNING What does the acronym NIPRNET stand for?
a. No Internet Protocol Router Network
b. Non-Internet Protocol Router Network
c. Non-secure Internet Protocol Router Network
Now-secure Internet Protocol Router Network
SHOW SLIDE 5: CHECK ON LEARNING
NOTE TO INSTRUCTOR: This slide contains one (1) animation. Click mouse to reveal correct answer.
QUESTION: What does the acronym NIPRNET stand for?
a. No Internet Protocol Router Network
b. Non-Internet Protocol Router Network
c. Non-secure Internet Protocol Router Network
Now-secure Internet Protocol Router Network
ANSWER: c. Non-secure Internet Protocol Router Network

6. ESTABLISH AND VERIFY CONNECTIVITY
Establish and verify connectivity to CITRIX, eMILPO, PERNET, & DCIPS via NIPRNET
Coordinate with S-6 / Information Management Officer (IMO) to install software, if applicable.
Verify installation of software
Coordinate with S-6 to ensure Internet Protocol (IPs) are registered with Network Command (NETCOM)
SHOW SLIDE 6: ESTABLISH AND VERIFY CONNECTIVITY TO CITRIX, eMILPO, PERNET, & DCIPS VIA NIPRNET
Learning Step/Activity 2. Establish and verify connectivity to CITRIX, electronic Military Personnel Office (eMILPO), Personnel Network (PERNET), and Defense Casualty Information Processing Systems (DCIPS) via NIPRNET.
Method of Instruction: Conference / Discussion
Instructor to Student Ratio: 1:16
Time of Instruction: 0 hr 20 mins
Media: Large Group Instruction
Coordinate with S-6 / Information Management Officer (IMO) to install software, if applicable.
Verify installation of software (ensure that you have the latest updated version)
Coordinate with S-6 to ensure IPs are registered with the NETCOM
CITRIX is a security gateway that is used to access HR systems and is designed to facilitate secure access to applications and content.
NOTE: The application Personnel Network (PERNET) can also be accessed through CITRIX.
eMILPO – a web-based application which provides the Army with a reliable, timely, and efficient method of performing personnel actions, PA, and SR.
Defense Casualty Information Processing System (DCIPS) – is an automated system used to record and report casualty data.
Non-Secure Internet Protocol Router Network – (NIPRNET) is a network of government-owned internet protocol routers used to exchange sensitive unclassified information.

7. CHECK ON LEARNING
Which HR systems should S-1s verify as operational once connectivity has been established?
a. eMILPO
b. DCIPS
c. CITRIX/PERNET
d. All of the above
SHOW SLIDE 7: CHECK ON LEARNING
NOTE TO INSTRUCTOR: This slide contains one (1) animation. Click mouse to reveal correct answer.
QUESTION: Which HR systems should S-1s verify as operational once connectivity has been established?
a. eMILPO
b. DCIPS
c. CITRIX/PERNET
d. All of the above
ANSWER: d. All of the above

8. SYSTEM ACTIVATION (1 OF 2)
SHOW SLIDE 8: SYSTEM ACTIVATION (1 OF 2)
(REFERENCE: DTAS 3511 FUNCTIONAL GUIDANCE)
Mobile System User - Open DTAS Application to begin activation process. Click on the DTAS icon. Since this is the first time that you have opened DTAS on your Mobile System, an Activation Window will be displayed. (Fill out each block)
Mobile System User - Enter the personal information of the Mobile System User, the POC’s System SIPR , NIPR , Location, UIC, the Activation Key, IP address of the Major Command Server and click Activate. Note: the Activation Key and Major Command Server IP address must be obtained from the Major Command Manager POC.
NOTE: The Activation Key and Major Command Server IP address must be obtained from the Major Command Manager POC.

9. SYSTEM ACTIVATION (2 OF 2)
SHOW SLIDE 9: SYSTEM ACTIVATION (2 OF 2)
(REFERENCE: DTAS 3511 FUNCTIONAL GUIDANCE)
NOTE: After this step the DTAS Mobile Software will begin downloading command specific data for the mobile system. This download must be completed prior to using the mobile.
DTAS must remain connected to the SIPRNET throughout Initialization.
Mobile System User - Monitor DTAS Application during Initialization Process. System is fully activated when the Add Person button becomes active (no longer ‘grayed out’).
The Major Command Manager is responsible for fielding all Mobile System User questions and concerns, through the Major Command Manager Help Desk. The Help Desk is intended to be the first tier of support in resolving any Mobile System User issues with DTAS.
Units will request assistance for DUIC Hierarchy changes, Mobile System Activation Keys, requests for .XML/TRN files, requests to add locations/Base Camps, change grid coordinates, as well as for technical problems. Technical problems could include Mobile Systems are connected to the SIPRNET but do not receive updates; queued messages not going out, or how to do certain functions on DTAS.
The Mobile System User will send issues to the Help Desk through two primary methods; and telephone. All requests for assistance will be replied to regardless of the issue: the Major Command Manager has the responsibility to reply.

10. CHECK ON LEARNING True or False
DTAS must remain connected to the NIPRNET throughout Initialization.
True
False
b. False
SHOW SLIDE 10: CHECK ON LEARNING
NOTE TO INSTRUCTOR: This slide contains one (1) animation. Click mouse to reveal the correct answer.
True or False
DTAS must remain connected to the NIPRNET throughout initialization.
True
False
ANSWER: b. False

11. COORDINATION WITH UNIT S-6
Ensure voice data capability within S-1 Section
Obtain activation key from theater DTAS Manager
Ensure bandwidth requirements on SIPR for DTAS
Initialize workstation with DTAS software
Initialize workstation with CITRIX software
SHOW SLIDE 11: COORDINATE WITH BATTALION S-6 TO ENSURE VOICE DATA CAPABILITY WITHIN THE S-1 SECTION
Learning Step/Activity 4. Coordinate with Battalion S-6 to ensure voice data capability within the S-1 Section.
Method of Instruction: Conference / Discussion
Instructor to Student Ratio: 1:16
Time of Instruction: 0 hr 20 mins
Media: Large Group Instruction
NIPRNET connectivity may be provided by VSAT and the CAISI Connect-the-Logistician system by connecting the Battalion S-1 CAISI either through the Forward Support Company’s VSAT, or the Brigade S-1 VSAT. SIPRNET connectivity is coordinated through the Battalion S-6. The S-1 ensures the S-6 includes DTAS in the battalion SIPRNET bandwidth requirement.
Activation Key and Major Command Server IP address must be obtained from the Major Command Manager POC or the DTAS Manager (DTAS 2511 Functional Guidance Jun 11)
Mobile System User - Connect the DTAS computer to the SIPRNet and Initialize DTAS Mobile System . Make sure that you have the latest DTAS Software updates.

12. CHECK ON LEARNING
Which of the following connections does the Deployed Theater Accountability Software require?
a. NIPRNET
b. MIPRNET
c. SIPRNET
d. Either NIPRNET or SIPRNET
SHOW SLIDE 12: CHECK ON LEARNING
NOTE TO INSTRUCTOR: This slide contains one (1) animation. Click mouse to reveal correct answer.
QUESTION: Which of the following connections does the Deployed Theater Accountability Software require?
a. NIPRNET
b. MIPRNET
c. SIPRNET
Either NIPRNET or SIPRNET
ANSWER: c. SIPRNET

13. OBTAIN ACCESS TO FBCB2
Provides a common operational picture (COP) through the Army Battle Command Systems (ABCS) infrastructure
S-1 sections requires access to Force XXI Battle Command Brigade and Below (FBCB2), Blue Force Tracker, or similar systems to allow for secure text capability with HQs, higher HQs, and subordinate units
FBCB2 – designed to provide real-time situational awareness
Blue Force Tracker – GPS enabled system that provides information on friendly and hostile forces
Joint Capabilities Release - the Army’s next generation friendly force tracking system
SHOW SLIDE 13: OBTAIN ACCESS TO FBCB2, BLUE FORCE TRACKER, JOINT CAPABILITES RELEASE, OR SIMILAR SYSTEM TEXT CAPABILITY WITH SUBORDINATE COMPANIES
Learning Step/Activity 5. Obtain access to Force XXI Battle Command Brigade and Below (FBCB2), Blue Force Tracker (BFT), Joint Capabilities Release (JCR) or similar system to allow secure text capability with HQs, higher HQs, and subordinate units.
Method of Instruction: Conference / Discussion
Instructor to Student Ratio: 1:16
Time of Instruction: 0 hr 40 mins
Media: Large Group Instruction
Army Battle Command System (ABCS) such as Force XXI Battle Command-Brigade and Below (FBCB2), Joint Capabilities Release, and Blue Force Tracker (BFT) are several of the systems currently being used in various organizations.
(FM 1-0, Para 3-146) Force XXI Battle Command, Brigade and Below (FBCB2) – designed to provide on-the-move, real-time, and near-real-time situational understanding as well as mission command information to sustainment leaders from brigade to the platform and Soldier-level. FBCB2 feeds the ABCS common database with automated positional friendly information and current tactical battlefield geometry for friendly and known or suspected enemy forces. Company First Sergeants and executive officers can make daily strength reports or updates to the Battalion S-1 via FBCB2. (FM 1-0, Para 2-47)
Blue Force Tracker is a United States military term for a GPS-enabled system that provides military commanders and forces with location information about friendly (and despite its name, also hostile) military forces. In NATO military symbology, blue typically denotes friendly forces.
Joint Capabilities Release – is the Army’s next generation friendly force tracking system currently fielded in Afghanistan. This upgrade builds on the situational awareness tool Force XXI Battle Command Brigade and Below/Blue Force Tracker (FBCB2/BFT), which is integrated on more that 120,000 platforms and field to every brigade combat team in the Army. As a software upgrade, JCR leverages existing hardware for substantial cost avoidance. With JCR, Soldiers inside vehicles can track the locations of friendly forces, plot enemy location and exchange command and control messages. The capability is fielded by Project Manager Joint Battle Command-Platform (PM JBC-P), assigned to the Program Executive Office for Command, Control and Communications-Tactical.

14. CHECK ON LEARNING
Which of the following systems allows Soldiers inside a vehicle to track enemy forces?
a. Joint Capabilities Release
b. FBCB2
c. BFT
d. All of the above
SHOW SLIDE 14: CHECK ON LEARNING
NOTE TO INSTRUCTOR: This slide contains one (1) animation. Click mouse to reveal correct answer.
QUESTION: Which of the following systems allows Soldiers inside a vehicle to track enemy forces?
a. Joint Capabilities Release
b. FBCB2
c. BFT
d. All of the above
ANSWER: d. All of the above

15. ESTABLISH CONNECTIVITY TO BCS3
Army’s logistics mission command automation system
Establish and verify connectivity through either NIPRNET or SIPRNET
Provides the ability to plan, rehearse, train, and execute on the same system
Provides sustainment and movement information for command decisions
SHOW SLIDE 15: ESTABLISH AND VERIFY CONNECTIVITY TO THE BATTLE COMMAND SUPPORT AND SUSTAINMENT SYSTEM (BCS3) THROUGH EITHER NIPRNET OR SIPRNET
Learning Step/Activity 6. Establish and verify connectivity to the Battle Command Support and Sustainment System (BCS3) through either the NIPRNET or SIPRNET
Method of Instruction: Conference / Discussion
Instructor to Student Ratio: 1:16
Time of Instruction: 0 hr 20 mins
Media: Large Group Instruction
(FM 1-0, Para 3-140) BCS3 is the Army’s logistics mission command automation system. It aligns sustainment, in-transit, and force data to aid commanders in making critical decisions. This system capability provides operators the common operating picture in the form of total asset visibility to quickly and efficiently see the status of selected critical items.
The system’s software is capable of running on classified or unclassified networks. It provides the ability to plan, rehearse, train, and execute on the same system. The system provides sustainment and movement information for command decisions by displaying current status and the tools to determine future projections of fuel, ammunition, critical weapons systems, and personnel.

16. CHECK ON LEARNING
Which of the following does the Battle Command Sustainment Support System (BCS3) provide?
a. Ability to plan, rehearse, train, and execute
b. Determine future projections for sustainment
c. Aligns sustainment, in-transit, and force dat
d. All of the above
SHOW SLIDE 16: CHECK ON LEARNING
NOTE TO INSTRUCTOR: This slide contains one (1) animation. Click mouse to reveal correct answer.
QUESTION: Which of the following does the Battle Command Sustainment Support System (BCS3) provide?
a. Ability to plan, rehearse, train and execute
b. Determine future projections for sustainment
c. Aligns sustainment in-transit, and force data
d. All of the above
ANSWER: d. All of the above.

17. TERMINAL LEARNING OBJECTIVE
ACTION: Establish Human Resources (HR) Mission Command Nodes
CONDITIONS: In a training environment as a S-1 and your unit has arrived in a notional deployed theater. You are responsible for reporting requirements with higher human resources headquarters and subordinate commands. You have access to a Very Small Aperture Terminal (VSAT), Combat Service Support Automated Information System (CAISI), unit network infrastructure and standard automation equipment, and awareness of Operational Environment (OE), variables, and actors.
STANDARDS: Students will meet the standard of 80% accuracy when they:
1. Employ the Very Small Aperture Terminal (VSAT) and Combat Service Support Automated Information System (CAISI).
2. Establish and verify connectivity to CITRIX, electronic Military Personnel Office (eMILPO), Personnel Network (PERNET), and Defense Casualty Information Processing System (DCIPS) via NIPRNET.
3. Obtain access to Force XXI Battle Command Brigade and Below (FBCB2), Blue Force Tracker (BFT), Joint Capabilities Release (JCR), or similar system to allow secure text capability with subordinate companies.
4. Establish and verify connectivity to the Battle Command Support and Sustainment System (BCS3) through either the NIPRNET or SIPRNET
SHOW SLIDE 17: RESTATED TERMINAL LEARNING OBJECTIVE
Summary. Review TLO, poll for questions, summarize the lesson, and transition to Practical Exercises.