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µPET/CT Heating Device
Team Leader – Justin Schmidt Communicator – Eric Printz BWIG – Victoria Vasys BSAC – Eric Bader Client – Dr. Robert Jeraj Ph.D Advisor – Professor Brenda Ogle Ph.D
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Overview Description of µPET/CT Medical Imaging Tool
Causes of Hypothermia on the Animals Proposal Heating System Requirements Heating System Design-Current Design Heating System Design-Modifications/Design Matrices Future Work
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µPET/CT Medical Imaging Tool
Used to study cancerous cells in small animals PET tracks intensity of cells’ metabolic rate CT provides detailed anatomy image Together they represent complete image
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Hypothermia of the Animals
Metabolic rates of the animals under anesthesia are greatly reduced Can lead to hypothermia or death Currently heat lamps provide non-uniform temperatures
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Proposal Design a heating device to prevent hypothermia and help increase accuracy of scans
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Heating System Requirements
Client Requirements No metal parts Controllable temperature near subjects body temperature No moving parts Device must fit inside µPET/CT scanning chamber (10 cm. diameter)
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Current Design Mouse enclosure Two chamber system Removable platform
Poor Insulation
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Current Design Heater Nichrome Insulation DC Power Supply
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Current Design Pump Fish tank air pump Tubing Poor Insulation Vinyl
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Modifications Mouse enclosure Outer insulation Wrap-around tube
Platform Accessibility 118°F required in lower chamber
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Platform Design Matrix
Criteria Weights Mesh Polyethylene Acrylic Cost 0.1 0.2 0.3 Conductivity 0.35 1.05 0.7 Machineability 0.4 0.6 Mouse Health TOTAL 1 1.80 2.45 1.75
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Modifications Heater Nichrome Insulation Plug in power Two Coils
Thicker PVC Plug in power
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Heater Design Matrix Criteria Weights Thicker PVC Copper
Thermo-Insulated Cost 0.1 0.3 0.2 Insulation 0.6 1.2 1.8 Machineability 0.9 TOTAL 1.00 2.4 1.4 2.2
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Modifications Tubing Vinyl Tubing Poor Insulation
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Tubing Design Matrix Criteria Weights Insulation Wrap PVC Teflon
0.5 1.5 1.0 Machineability 0.1 0.3 0.2 Durability 0.6 0.4 Cost TOTAL 1.6 2.7 1.7
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Future Work Heater Mouse Enclosure Calibration and Testing Assemble
Build Power Supply Test Output Mouse Enclosure Wrap Around Tubing Platform Insulate Calibration and Testing
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Acknowledgements Mahesh Mahanthappa Professor Ogle Paul Fraser Mo
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Questions?
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Heat Transfer Calculations
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References MatWeb – Online Material Data Sheet. Online. Webster, J. G Bioinstrumentation. Hoboken, NJ: John Wiley & Sons, Inc.
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