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Orthopedics and Neurology Case Presentation Whiplash Type Injury
James J. Lehman, DC, MBA, DABCO University of Bridgeport College of Chiropractic
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Lab Assignment Listen to history and report of findings Take notes
Answer questions Write SOAP notes for this patient
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Whiplash Type Injury 32 year-old female Driver Rear-ended one-year ago
Good health No prior injuries 2 children (4 & 7 Y/O)
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Symptomotology Neck pain Headaches Weak neck Tingling in fingers
Insomnia
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History Closed-ended Open-ended OPQRST ADL Police report
Medical records
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Activities of Daily Living
Work Childcare Marital relations Exercise
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Objective Findings Reduced CAROM, PROM, and RROM with extension, RLF, and RROT with pain at C
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Sensory Findings Hypesthesia (pain with pin prick and light touch with wisp of cotton)bilaterally at thumb, index, third finger
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Motor Findings Biceps, wrist extension and flexion 4/5 bilaterally
Remainder of brachial plexus 5/5 bilaterally Grip strength reduced bilaterally
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Deep Tendon Reflexes All upper and lower extremity DTR’s are 2+ bilaterally and brisk except brachioradialis 1+ right 2+ sluggish left
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Pathologic Reflexes Absent for signs of Babinski, toe extensor, and Hoffmann’s sign
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History of Babinski
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Superficial Abdominal Reflex
Beevor’s Sign absent Present in all four quadrants
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Imaging Studies Rule out Fracture Subluxation Dislocation Pathologies
DJD DDD
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Radiology Report What do you think the radiologist diagnosed with this patient from this neutral, lateral view of the cervical spine? Why?
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Differential Diagnosis
How to differentiate strain from sprain…
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Trauma to Cervical Spine
Tearing of disc C5-6-7 What is your DX?
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Diagnostic Imaging Diagnostic imaging Initial Follow-up
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