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Colonizing the Americas
1st area to be settled by Spanish is Caribbean islands To maximize profits, encomienda system is implemented This was used in almost all Spanish colonies
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Encomienda System = +
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Colonists given piece of land & # of natives
Colonists must teach workers about Christianity DISASTROUS FOR NATIVES
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Consequences Natives are mistreated & overworked
Diseases spread; measles, smallpox & tuberculosis Pop in Mexico 1492: est. 25 mil. Pop in 1608: est 1.7 mil.
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As Native population decreases, workers must be replaced.
Consequences cont….. As Native population decreases, workers must be replaced. Where will they turn for additional laborers? African Slave Trade begins
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Proposal to Spanish Monarchs
You have witnessed the disastrous effects of the encomienda system in the colonies Propose an alternative to the King & Queen of Spain
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