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The Renaissance Chapter 13
BACK TO EUROPE!
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Start Up Why do you think many consider this the most famous painting in the world?
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The rebirth of culture A revival of art and thinking
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It began in Italy- WHY?
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Why Italy? History – was once the center of the ancient Roman Empire
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Why Italy? 2. Italian cities survived the middle ages
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Why Italy? 3. Wealthy merchant class arose
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A Patron A person who provides financial support to the arts
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Florence The city at the center of the Renaissance
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The Medici family Wealthiest merchant family in Florence
One of the wealthiest families in Europe at the time The family controlled the Florentine government
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Lorenzo the Magnificent
A Medici family member Florentine politician and generous patron
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Humanism Intellectual movement at the heart of the Italian Renaissance that focused on worldly subjects rather than on religious issues
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Focused on the human experience
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Created a spirit of adventure
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Art Art always depicts the values of a culture
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New art forms Perspective
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New art forms shading
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Artists study the human anatomy to paint and sculpt realistic forms
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Architecture: Reject Gothic style of Medieval Times- Return to Greek and Roman use of Domes, Arches,and Columns
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Start up List an example of a modern “Renaissance Man (or woman)”
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Leonardo da Vinci Inventor, artist, botanist, musician, architect, and engineer
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Leonardo da Vinci’s Mona Lisa
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Leonardo da Vinci’s The Last Supper
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Leonardo da Vinci’s sketches
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Michelangelo Sculptor, engineer, painter, architect and poet
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Michelangelo’s Pieta
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Michelangelo’s David
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Michelangelo's Sistine Chapel
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Raphael Artist and painter
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Raphael’s The School of Athens
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Raphael’s Madonna
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Niccolo Machiavelli Wrote The Prince
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The Prince A guide on how to gain and maintain power
“the end justifies the means”
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Renaissance Men Leonardo da Vinci Michelangelo Raphael Machiavelli
Columbus Galileo Copernicus Shakespeare Martin Luther Gutenburg Issac Newton
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