1. Specialization and Division of Labor
Civics and Economics
Background Knowledge
Created by Michelle Woods, WCPSS, SIOP Curriculum Writer

2. Specialization
Turn to your shoulder buddy and discuss a possible definition and/or example for the word specialization. Be ready to share!
What does it mean to be special?
Hint:

3. Specialization
When a person or business produces a specific good or service.
Michael is a person who writes romantic greeting cards for Hallmark.
GM produces cars and trucks.

4. Example of Specialization
Raleigh Running Outfitters
If you were shopping for the best running shoes and nothing was stopping you from purchasing a great pair of shoes, would you buy them at Kohl's or Raleigh Running Outfitters?
With a partner decide which option you would choose. Have a class discussion on specialization and buyer choice.
Why? 4

5. Vs. Individual farmer Division of Labor
These pictures show different farmers working in their fields. Which farmers will produce more the individual farmer or the division of labor group? Which has the potential to be profitable?
Division of Labor

6. Cooperative labor to increase productivity
Division of Labor
Cooperative labor to increase productivity
After slides and further discussion of these topics choose either the “Has or Has Nots Activity” and/or the specialization project.