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Figurative Language Words used differently from their regular meaning to create pictures in your mind
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Simile, Metaphor, and Personification
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Simile A simile is used to compare two things
It uses the words “like” or “as” to make comparisons.
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Simile He is as fast as a speeding bullet
Life is like a box of chocolates, you never know what you will get.
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Simile My love is like a red, red rose. - Robert Burns
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Metaphor Like As A metaphor is used to compare two things
A metaphor does not use like or as Like As
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Metaphor She was drowning in tears. Love hurts.
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Metaphor All the world’s a stage, and we are merely players.
William Shakespeare
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Personification To describe something that is not human as if it is human.
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Personification The earth is choking on all the pollution.
The wind whistled loudly.
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Personification Because I could not stop for Death, he kindly stopped for me; Emily Dickinson
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Simile, Metaphor, or Personification?
She was quiet as a mouse. Simile The world is listening. Personification He was steaming mad. Metaphor
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Imagery and Hyperbole
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Imagery Language that makes us use our senses.
(See, Smell, Taste, Hear, Touch) It creates a mental picture.
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Imagery The lightning lit up the night sky.
The ocean pounded the shore. They were blanketed by fog.
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Imagery Let us go then, you and I, when the evening is spread out against the sky. T.S. Elliot
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Hyperbole Statements are exaggerated to create a strong feeling
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Hyperbole She had the weight of the world on her shoulders.
These books weigh a ton!
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Hyperbole If I eat one more piece of pie, I’ll die! Shel Silverstein
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Imagery or Hyperbole? I am dying of thirst. Unreal city,
Under the brown fog of a winter dawn. Imagery
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Now it’s in your hands… Can you juggle all the types of figurative language?
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