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August 20, 2013 EQ: How does form affect function? WARM-UP: LIST AS MANY STEPS OF THE SCIENTIFIC METHOD YOU CAN RECALL. (LIST THEM IN ORDER AS MUCH AS POSSIBLE)
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SCIENTIFIC METHOD
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1. OBSERVATION: (made throughout the experiment)
Use the five senses: 1. Taste 2. Touch 3. Smell 4. Hearing 5. Sight
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What do these pictures have in common?
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2. QUESTION/PROBLEM: Which tennis shoe do most New Manchester High School Students prefer? Do plants grow better in freshwater or salt water?
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3. HYPOTHESIS Explanation that might be true Educated guess
Can be tested The answer to your question Usually written as an “If…then” statement If=explanation then= prediction (expected outcome)
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If we survey NMHS students on their tennis shoe preference, then the majority of the students will prefer ________. Nike answer
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4. EXPERIMENT: (includes materials & procedures)
CONTROL GROUP-receives no experimental treatment (constant) EXPERIMENTAL GROUP-identical to the control group with one exception…one variable (independent) 1. independent variable- the factor that is changed or manipulated by the scientist 2. dependent variable- the result of the change that is measured
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5. DATA COLLECTION & ANALYSIS:
I. Data/info. can be recorded in several ways: Graphs Tables Charts II. Data should be analyzed for patterns or inconsistentsies
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6. CONCLUSION: Was my hypothesis correct?
Should I accept or reject my hypothesis? If the hypothesis is correct you _________ it. If the hypothesis is incorrect, you ______ or __________ it.
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When related hypotheses (verified by many) consistently explain scientific events, a ___________ is formed. theory
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A _____ is a proven fact of nature.
law A _____ is a proven fact of nature.
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