1. Theory of Social Development
Erik Erikson
Theory of Social Development

2. PSYCHOLOGIST
Developed theory of social development
Based on theory that Humans pass thru 8 stages
In each stage there is conflict

3. OUTCOMES In each stage there is conflict, and there can be 2 outcomes
An individual can attain psychological understanding or
2. An individual develops an emotional problem
OUTCOMES

4. BIRTH TO 18 MONTHS BASIC TRUST VERSUS MISTRUST Child will understand that even when things are not going well, they will work out
Stage 1

5. 18 Months – 3 years old Autonomy versus Shame & Doubt Develops strength of Willpower & Determination
Stage 2

6. Ages 3-5 Initiative Versus Guilt Child will develop a sense of purpose
Stage 3

7. Industry Versus Inferiority Produces a sense of competency
Stage 4

8. 12-18 years Identity Versus Confusion This stage produces virtue of loyalty, and the ability to live by society’s standards
Stage 5

9. 18-35 years Intimacy versus Isolation Moving from isolation to some level of intimacy. Includes a wide range of relationships & putting aside differences
Stage 6

10. 40-65 years old Generativity Versus Stagnation Involves concern for the next generation Givers a person a capacity for caring
Stage 7

11. Integrity versus Despair As death approaches task for older adults is to minimize despair and focus on the strength of wisdom
Stage 8

12. RESULTS No reason to rush thru any of the stages
If a stage does not go well the person may develop problems with future positive development
RESULTS