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Les Verbes Réfléchis What you do to yourself
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L’objectif: SWBAT state what they do do on a daily basis.
SWBAT conjugate reflexive verbs in the present tense.
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Review: Let’s first review our er verb endings: Je . . . e Tu . . . es
Il/elle e Nous ons Vous ez Ils/ elles ent
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So we know that when we describe what we like/ love, we say
Je aime Tu aimes Il aime nous aimons vous aimez ils aiment
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We are going to use these endings today to conjugate reflexives
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What is a reflexive? A reflexive verb is a verb that has a « se » in front of it. « se » - « yourself » There are two kinds of reflexive verbs: Ones that cannot exist without a « se » Verbs that you can make reflexive
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Example: One example of verbs that cannot exist without a se in front:
s’amuser - to have fun
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You can make any verb reflexive by placing a se in front of it.
You can only do it if it makes sense (or if the verb can’t exist without a « se ») parler- to speak se parler - to speak to yourself manger- to eat se manger? to eat yourself??? Doesn’t make sense
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We can make any verb reflexive if it makes sense
there are some verbs that just are reflexive (we know some, we’ll get to some more later)
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What do I do with the « se »?
We are going to try to conjugate the verb s’habiller First, forget the « se » is there, put on your er verb endings Je habille Nous habillons tu habilles Vous habillez il habille Ils habillent
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Now that we have this, let’s add in our « se »
for Je, « se » becomes « me » Je me habille for Tu, « se » becomes « te » Tu te habilles for il/ elle, se stays the same il se habille
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The rest for nous, se becomes nous Nous nous habillons
for vous, se becomes vous vous vous habillez for ils/elles, se becomes se Ils se habillent
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Let’s look at Se Regarder. First step, conjugate like an er verb.
Je regarde Tu regardes il regarde nous regardons vous regardez ils regardent
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Now, let’s add in our reflexive
Je me regarde nous nous regardons Tu te regardes vous vous regardez il se regarde ils se regardent elle se regarde elles se regardent
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Here’s where we make mistakes:
EVERYONE FORGETS THE ENDING je me habiller - DOES NOT MAKE SENSE If you change your verb ending first, you avoid this problem.
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