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UNIT 15.3 NO END IN SIGHT MR. Dickerson
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Lincoln had trouble finding a good and aggressive general to led the Union troops
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PEOPLE: ULYSSES S. GRANT –
a Union general fighting in the west, was winning battles
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February 1862 – Union captures Fort Henry and opens the Mississippi River as a transportation route
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A huge battle takes place at SHILOH – it is a Union victory
13,000 Union soldiers are wounded along with 10,000 Confederate soldiers
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BATTLE OF SHILOH
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BATTLE OF SHILOH
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April 1862 – Union captures New Orleans and soon controls most of the Mississippi River, cutting the South in two
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PEOPLE: Jefferson Davis –
In 1861 he hoped for a military command but instead was elected the President of Confederate States.
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Confederate White House Richmond, Virginia
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TERMS: CAVALRY – soldiers on horseback
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SEVEN DAYS BATTLES – June/July 1862 – Confederate victory in Virginia that prevents the Union from attacking Richmond
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Lee feels confident and decides to invade the North
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3 reasons Lee decides to attack the North:
Force Lincoln to talk peace Give Virginia farmers a chance to harvest crops South could plunder Northern crops for food
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England and France were thinking about helping the South
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A copy of Lee’s plans were left behind and found by a Union soldier
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BATTLE OF ANTIETAM – Sept 1862 – bloodiest battle in American history
25,000 men wounded or killed, Union victory but missed a chance to follow up the battle and finish the Southern army
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BATTLE OF ANTIETAM
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BATTLE OF ANTIETAM
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BATTLE OF ANTIETAM
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BATTLE OF ANTIETAM
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Union general McClellan is fired by Lincoln for not following up after the win
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THE END
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