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Theatre History Greek Theater.

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Presentation on theme: "Theatre History Greek Theater."— Presentation transcript:

1 Theatre History Greek Theater

2 Myths To explain the confusing occurrences of nature

3 First Theater Participant Ikhernofret
Abydos Passion Play in Egypt in 1860 B.C.

4 A Greek playwright that dared to speak alone, apart from the chorus.
Thespis Thespian A Greek playwright that dared to speak alone, apart from the chorus.

5 Greek Theaters Amphitheater
Amphitheater: outside theaters that could hold up to 25,000 people Orchestra: Circular areas in the center of the seating, contained the altar. Skene: Scenic back drop Proscenium: the main playing area in front of the Skeen

6 First Formal Theater Crete 1400 / 1700 B.C.
Amphitheater

7

8 Theatre of Dionysus 330 B.C. Seats / 15,000 people

9 Theatre at Epidaurus 350 B.C.
Seats / 15,000 people

10 Theatre at Ephesus Seats / 25,000 People

11 Greek Theater Conventions
Masks Chorus Are simple efficient ways of communication that which everyone understands and accepts.

12 The Chorus The chorus in a Greek play was often used to reflect the feelings of the general population or make social commentary.

13 Tragedy: Is a serious play with a protagonist who bravely faces troubles cause by his own actions or the actions of others.

14 Aeschylus The Oresteia, the greatest, most vast complex group of plays in history including Shakespeare.

15 Oedipus Rex, Oedipus at Colonus, and Antigone
Sophocles Oedipus Rex, Oedipus at Colonus, and Antigone

16 The Trojan Women & Medea
Euripides The Trojan Women & Medea

17 Comedy: an up beat or humorous play about daily life.

18 Aristophanes Birds, Frogs, or Clouds

19 Menander The Grouch

20 Satyr Were companions of Dionysus, the god of wine and revelry, and were supposedly half-man, half-beast. Satyr Plays were short comic relief presented at the end of the tragedies. The forerunners of todays cartoons. Cyclops, by Euripides The Trackers, by Sophocles

21 is best known as the author of the Iliad and the Odyssey
 is best known as the author of the Iliad and the Odyssey. He was believed by the ancient Greeks to have been the first and greatest of the epic poets. Author of the first known literature of Europe, he is central to the Western canon. Homer Greek Poet

22 το τέλος The End


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