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Published byΕυτυχός Πολίτης Modified over 6 years ago
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Chemical reactions can be classified into 4 types:
Synthesis Reactions Decomposition reactions Single Displacement Reactions Double Displacement Reactions
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unite to form one compound
Synthesis Reaction: two or more elements unite to form one compound C + O CO 2 2 2H + O 2H O 2 2 2 2K + Cl 2KCl 2
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Decomposition Reaction: substance into 2 or more other substances
the breakdown of 1 substance into 2 or more other substances 2H O 2H O 2 2 2 BaCl Ba Cl 2 2 MgCl Mg + Cl 2 2
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What do you notice about synthesis and decomposition reactions?
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Single Displacement Reaction:
1 element replaces Single Displacement Reaction: another in a compound BeF Mg MgF Be 2 2 2KBr + Cl 2KCl + Br 2 2 2NaBr Cl 2NaCl + Br 2 2
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Double Displacement Reaction: the positive
ions in 2 or more substances trade places AgNO NaCl AgCl + NaNO 3 3 BaCl Na SO BaSO NaCl 2 2 4 4 H S HgCl HgS HCl 2 2
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3KOH + AlCl Al(OH) + 3KCl 2HgO 2Hg + O SO + H O H SO
Now try these: 3KOH AlCl Al(OH) KCl 3 3 2HgO 2Hg + O 2 SO H O H SO 3 2 2 4 CaBr Cl CaCl Br 2 2 2 2
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2KClO 2KCl + 3O CaBr + NaCO CaCO + 2NaBr Zn + S ZnS
2Li FeBr 2LiBr Fe 2
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CLASSIFYING CHEMICAL REACTIONS WORKSHEET
KClO 2KCl O 2 3 HCl NaOH NaCl + H O 2 Mg HCl MgCl + H 2 2 H O 2H O 2 2 2 2Al NiBr 2AlBr Ni 5. 2 2
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8. CaCl + F CaF + Cl 6. 4Al + 3O 2Al O 7. 2NaCl 2Na + Cl 9.
AgNO KCl AgCl KNO 3 3 10. N H 2NH 2 2 3
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(NH ) SO + Ba(NO ) BaSO + 2NH NO
11. 2H O 2H O O 2 2 2 12. (NH ) SO Ba(NO ) BaSO NH NO 4 4 3 3 2 2 4 4 13. MgI + Br MgBr I 2 2 2 2 14. SO + H O H SO 3 2 2 4 15. 6KCl Zn (PO ) 3ZnCl + 2K PO 3 4 2 2 3 4
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