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“The Atmosphere” 17.1
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What is Atmosphere? Atm = “Ocean of Air” Weather = Atm at a time
Climate = Atm over time = Atm of a place
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Composition of Atmosphere
Gases & Particles around our planet. “Air” = Many Gases Nitrogen & O2 (99%) CO2 (important!)
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Water Vapor (H2O) Ozone (O3) All Clouds & Precipitation
3 Oxygen Molecules Protects us from UV rays!
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Atm. = 4 Layers Thermosphere Mesosphere Stratosphere Troposphere
Based on tempo Thermosphere Mesosphere Stratosphere Troposphere
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As you go UP↑… Pressure ↓ “Thinner Air” Temp? Varies. Colder…
Then hotter! Then Colder?! Varies.
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Earth Motion R_______ R________ OTATION Spinning on axis Days
Going around Seasons OTATION EVOLUTION
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Uneven Solar Energy Solar Energy is not distributed evenly over Earth!
Light waves hit surface at different angles! Earth heats unevenly!
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Solstice & Equinox
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