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Welcome
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Rob Adams & Vicky Studdart
Merseyside Branch of the Association of Taxation Technicians & the Chartered Institute of Taxation
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Where taxes come from There are many types of tax that contribute to the UK Government budget. They include: Income Tax A personal tax on your personal income, above a certain amount. That income usually includes wages, pensions and interest on savings. Corporation Tax Paid by companies on their profits. Excise Duties There are various excise duties – they include Car Tax and tax on goods such as alcohol and tobacco. Value Added Tax (VAT) You pay VAT when you buy goods and services in the European Union (EU), including the UK. It's normally included in the price of the goods or service you buy. VAT is not payable on some things. Council Tax Helps pay for local services like policing and rubbish collection. It’s a tax on the value or size of the home you live in whether owned or rented. People also pay National Insurance contributions. This is the money you pay to build up your entitlement to state benefits such as Jobseekers’ Allowance, Incapacity Benefit and the State Pension.
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In’s and Out’s of tax in the UK
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Why do we need tax jobs? Parliament enacts tax law
HM Revenue & Customs oversee the administration & collection of taxes Some people need help calculating out how much tax to pay Organisations need to calculate their own tax and understand the tax consequences of their actions
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Who would want to work in tax?
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The qualities you need Numerate, but not math geeks
Entrepreneurial- lateral thinking / problem solving Empathetic Literate – able to write well Presentable Reliable Ability to convey complex information in a simple manner Able to use IT and office systems Motivated to do well Salary - High salaries with just a few years experience Job satisfaction – never being bored, thanks to creative, challenging and dynamic work environment Travel – a great deal of job flexibility, allowing you to find work across the country, in different sectors of the economy, and even abroad in other countries Responsibility – exposure to major business decisions of your employer and your clients, since tax is such a critical component of any organisation and for many individuals
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Benefits of a career in tax
Fast changing industry – tax law is updated every year this offering a highly stable, secure and high paying career option Everyone is subject to taxes – individuals and businesses all require advice and supportive from tax professionals UK tax is only relevant to UK tax payers which means there will be jobs in the UK Increasingly cultural diverse population of tax professionals who are entering the field and climbing their own ladder of success.
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Where do tax people work?
Advisory firms (tax consultancies, accountancy firms, legal firms) Business (local, national and international) Running your own tax business HM Revenue & Customs
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Some employers Business and Industry Professional Services
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How Much Money Can I Make in Tax? (2012 figures)
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What would I actually do?
Preparation of tax accounting calculations Analysis of data Carry out tax research and summarise findings Meet clients as part of the tax team Learning about corporation tax and helping businesses comply Learn about PAYE and draft PAYE advice Respond to HMRC correspondence and assisting with enquiries Preparation of tax notes for accounts and reporting Respond to queries from finance functions and auditors Study for professional qualifications (ATT, CTA or others)
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The role of a professional body
Protection of the public Interaction with other professional bodies Discipline Badge of quality Input into policy and operational implementation Acting as the voice of the profession Leading the debate Helping to ensure the right amount of tax is paid Support for members Standards Practical guidance and advice Access to resources Professional Body Providing networking opportunities
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Why a professional qualification?
Badge of quality Professional esteem and status Gain the knowledge, skills and ability faster than just working and learning on the job Better job prospects – improve your employability Ethics - Code of ethics is assumed if you belong to a professional body – fundamental principles: Integrity Objectivity Professional competence and due care Confidentiality Professional behaviour
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The UK professional tax bodies
Reminder of who the ATT/CIOT are The leading professional body for qualified taxation technicians who provide UK tax compliance services and related activities The leading professional body concerned solely with taxation. Members have the practising title of ‘Chartered Tax Adviser’
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Entry requirements To be eligible to register as a student you must be at least 16 years old, with a minimum standard of English and mathematics To be eligible to register as a student you must hold a previous professional qualification (ATT is one of several choices)
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How it works
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Myths stopping you from a great tax career
Myth 1: I will have to work with numbers all day. Reality: Problem solving, interacting with people, communication and understanding business is the most important. Working with numbers can be a small part of the job.
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Myths stopping you from a great tax career
Myth 2: I will have to work long hours during tax season. Reality: Yes, but they are predictable and you can schedule your holidays and other commitments around them.
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Myths stopping you from a great tax career
Myth 3: Tax changes all the time. Reality: True but that is what makes it interesting. Most of the tax laws remain the same so when you have a good foundation in tax, changes keep it interesting
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Myths stopping you from a great tax career
Myth 4: I will have to work with auditors and other people who don’t understand tax. Reality: In tax there is a lot of room for error and mistakes are costly. Your work will be reviewed by numerous people which is a regular part of the job. This is why communication skills are also important.
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Myths stopping you from a great tax career
Myth 5: You have to spend a lot of time and money to become a qualified tax professional. Reality: There is no question that a prestigious profession takes time, money and work. However if you want to greatly expand your job opportunities and earn money – it’s worth it.
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Myths stopping you from a great tax career
Myth 6: It takes too long to qualify as a tax professional. Reality: Actually, in as little as two years, working part-time or full-time in a tax role, and passing five exams, you can then become a member of the Association of Taxation Technicians (ATT).
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