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SENSING.

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Presentation on theme: "SENSING."— Presentation transcript:

1 SENSING

2 Understanding sensory-motor integration

3 ORGANIZATION OF SENSORY SYSTEMS
Sensori-motor integration External senses Localize/Detect and monitor change Tuned…sense modes Less sensitive to unchanging stimuli

4 The Visual System

5 Tracing the ccts of vision

6 The organ of vision

7 The eye is like an SLR camera

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9 Like a camera Lens Iris photoreceptors

10 The lens

11 Like a camera Upside-down and inverted

12 Control of eye movement also critical

13 Eye movement Pursuit/tracking Saccades vergence

14 Sensitivity and Limitations of the visual system

15 The Iris Controls light exposure

16 Visual field and retino-topic organization

17 The retina-photoreceptive tissue

18 More on the retina

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22 Receptive fields and Coding
RODS- dark/low illumination sensitive to movement peripheral vision CONES- High illumination sensitive to color foveal vision

23 ROD CONE DISTRIBUTION

24 FOVEA

25 FOVEA and optic disc/blind spot

26 Coding in cones

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29 Foveal acuity

30 NOTE: Light passes through ganglion cell layer, and bipolar cell layer before striking photoreceptors ( light transparent). Activation of photoreceptor activats cct in reverse direction.

31 Sensory convergence

32 Retina ganglion cell axons coalesce

33 …and leave eye chamber to form the optic nerve

34 From retina to cortex

35 Partial decussation at optic chiasm
Decussation-crossing over Not as simple as left and right eye Decussation of visual field info

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51 VENTRAL STREAM Object Recognition Visual agnosias Prosopagnosia
anosagnosia

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53 Dorsal Sream- WHERE/ CONTEXT/SPACE Balints Movement agnosia
Visual Sensory neglect

54 Visual hemilateral neglect

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58 Hearing Sound The Structure of Ear The Pathway from Ear to Cortex The Neural Coding of Sound

59 Pitch Loudness Location Feature Detection How Does Our Auditory System Develop? Taste and Smell: A Briefer Look Taste Smell


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