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“What’s the deal with Density?”
TODAY, WE WILL: Explore 3 rules of density. Watch a video to help us understand varying densities. Investigate and test the rules of density.
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Let’s go on a vacation! What do we need to bring? Mass? Volume?
Density?
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What’s the deal with DENSITY?
#1 - If you pack more mass into the same volume, an object will become MORE dense.
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Airheads! Mass? Volume? Density?
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What About a Coat? Will a coat become more dense if I bunch it up into a smaller volume?
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#2 - If you pack the same mass into a smaller volume, an object will become MORE dense.
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Think back to what you already know
Think back to what you already know! Does the physical size of an object affect that objects’ density? The aquarium experiment part 1! A pumpkin gourd vs. a paperclip Mass? Volume? Density?
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#3 – Just because an object has MORE mass, does NOT mean it is denser.
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Let’s Summarize! Volume – the amount of space an object takes up Mass – the amount of “stuff” in an object #1 – If you pack more mass into the same volume, an object will become MORE dense. #2 – If you pack the same mass into a smaller volume, an object will become MORE dense. #3 – Just because an object has MORE mass, does NOT mean it is denser.
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I Density! D=M÷V or D=M V Now Write the Formula! Now Illustrate!
Use the video you just watched to draw HIGH and LOW density examples within the SAME VOLUME Now Write the Formula! I Density! D=M÷V or D=M V
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“What’s the Deal with Density?”
Let’s Try It on Our Own! “What’s the Deal with Density?”
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How do these 3 rules relate to the Earth’s layers
How do these 3 rules relate to the Earth’s layers? How does a solid float on top of a liquid? Let’s do some math to figure this out! If I wanted to find the density of 100 ml of water, how would I do it?
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Data Chart: Liquid # Mass of 100 ml Volume Density in g/ml
(Mass/volume) 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Ex. Green/Water 100g 1 g/ml
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Look at the 8 liquids on my front table
Look at the 8 liquids on my front table. Your first challenge will be to find the liquids’ density, one at a time. We just did the green water together. After solving this math, your group needs to figure out which liquid will float on top of the other liquids, based on our 3 principles of density. Label & color! We will create and test a class hypothesis.
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Procedure: 1) Have the material manager get a tray with a balance and a calculator on it, as well as your first liquid. 2) Take turns being the leader and get one cup at a time from each station # They all have a volume of 100 ml. Follow the directions on your lab sheet. Record your data and use the calculator to help with your math. When done with each liquid, pick a new leader and return the liquid to the station. Pick up a new liquid from the next station to test. 3) When done with all seven liquids, create a group hypothesis on the order of the liquids densities if we poured them into a bottle. Color and label them neatly. 4) Complete your summary!
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In Summary:
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Real-World Connections: Summarize!
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What is the best Estimate of the densities of the various layers of Earth?
Continental Crust: g/cm Oceanic Crust: Mantle: (Avg of 3 layers) Outer Core (fluid): Inner Core (solid): 13.5
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