1. Cities and the Industrial Revolution

2. The rapid growth of cities caused a large _____shortage

3. Housing

4. The sudden growth caused for big changes in public services such as

5. Sewage and water systems and public transportation

6. Between the ____war and_______the United States will go through a huge economic transformation.

7. Civil War and WWI

8. The transformation involved?

9. Industry, big business, and agriculture

10. Many problems will arise due to the rise of ___and___?

11. Labor Unions and industrial conflicts

12. What fueled the modern industrial economy?

13. Technology

14. Companies formed ____as a form of insurance or limited liability?

15. Corporations

16. ___invented a process to make better steel?

17. Bessemer

18. ___invented the light bulb and built electricity grids as a source of power and light.

19. Thomas Edison

20. _____invented the telephone?

21. Alexander Graham Bell

22. ____invented the airplane?

23. The Wright Brothers

24. ___was the first to use assembly line manufacturing.

25. Henry Ford

26. Industrial Leaders

27. ___made his fortune in the steel industry.

28. Andrew Carnegie

29. He was a big banker and made his money in finances?

30. J.P.Morgan

31. ___developed refineries and had a monopoly in the oil business.

32. John D. Rockefeller

33. ____ made his fortune in the railroad business.

34. Cornelius Vanderbilt

35. Early Civil Rights

36. ___and____against African Americans took on new forms in the late 19th and early 20th centuries.

37. Discrimination and Segregation

38. ____ _____disagreed about how to respond to the developments.

39. African Americans

40. Race relations in the South

41. How did they change?

42. Many laws were passed to ___ the freedoms of African Americans

43. Limit

44. The ___ ___laws were passed in many Southern States forcing separation of the races in public places.

45. Jim Crow

46. ____and____were directed against African Americans.

47. Intimidation and crimes(lynchings)

48. The Supreme Court upheld this ruling legalizing segregation.

49. Plessy v. Ferguson

50. In Plessy v. Ferguson the Supreme Court upheld what laws?

51. Jim Crow Laws

52. Booker T Washington wanted to achieve equality through____and____.

53. Vocational education and economic success

54. W.E.B.Dubios believed that education was useless without_____?

55. EQUALITY

56. DuBois was one of the founding members of the ____?

57. NAACP

58. DuBois was very much interested in ____equality.

59. Political

60. The Progressive Movement

61. Goals of the Progressives

62. The Progressives used the_____to reform problems.

63. Government

64. Teddy Roosevelts’ progressive program was called the ____ _____?

65. Square Deal

66. President Wilsons’ progressive program was called the______?

67. The New Freedom

68. Some of the problems with the working conditions of the time were?

69. Poor working conditions

70. Long hours and low wages

71. No benefits and no job security

72. Changes in Elections

73. Direct election of senators---The seventeenth amendment

74. The people nominate and elect their Senators.

75. The Muckrakers

76. Wrote about child labor and other problems of the time.

77. Problem with the Muckrakers?

78. They never provided any type of solution

79. Impact of Labor Unions

80. Knights of Labor

81. Country’s first labor Union?

82. American Federation of Labor

83. First skilled labor union

84. First leader of the American Federation of labor?

85. Samuel Gompers

86. American Railway Union?

87. Led by Eugene Debs

88. Industrial Ladies Garment Workers Union

89. Women’s First organized Union

90. Haymarket Strike

91. Iron and steel workers Strike at McCormick Reaper plant, seven killed, anarchists blamed,4 executed. Eight hour day

92. Homestead Strike

93. United States Steel (Carnegie)

94. Pullman Strike

95. Forces railroad workers back to work, obstructing the U.S. Mail

96. Sherman Anti-Trust Act

97. Prevents businesses from forming monopolies

98. Monopolies ?

99. Anything that restrains trade

100. Clayton Anti-trust Act

101. Outlaws price fixing and exempts unions from Sherman Anti-Trust Act

102. Women’s suffrage

103. Women’s suffrage was the forerunner of the modern day _____movement?

104. Protest

105. Early leader of the women’s suffrage movement?

106. Susan B. Anthony

107. The suffrage movement influenced women to enter the ________during WWI

108. Work Force

109. This Amendment gave women the right to vote?

110. 19th