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The Big Picture
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Contact: 1492-1606 The Columbian Exchange
Spain’s Empire in the Americas
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Colonial Period: 1607-Jamestown (John Smith, Tobacco, Bacon’s Rebellion) 1620-Puritan New England (Witch Trials, Work Ethic) The Middle Colonies (New York, New Jersey) Colonial Differences-Commercial North/Agricultural South Salutary Neglect The French & Indian War ( )
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Revolutionary Period: 1763-1783
End of Salutary Neglect (pay off England’s debt) Sugar, Stamp, Tea Acts, ect… Declaration of Independence War, victory with help from France
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Confederation to Constitution 1783-1788
Weak Articles of Confederation Land Ordinance of 1785 Shay’s Rebellion Constitution, Bill of Rights (Federal System)
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The Critical Period: George Washington unique place in history (Frodo Baggins) Jefferson doubles the size of the U.S. (Louisiana Purchase) Madison and the 2nd American Revolution, A.K.A. the War of 1812
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1817-1850: S.E.R.N (Sectionalism, Expansion, Reform, Nationalism)
Industry develops in the North King Cotton in the South Slavery Entrenched
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Nationalism Canals (Erie Canal) Roads (National Road)
National Bank (2ndBUS) Supreme Court (Marshall Court) Andrew Jackson
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Expansion Manifest Destiny (The Western Frontier)
Missouri Compromise (1820) Texas, Polk, and the War with Mexico
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Reform Religion (2nd Great Awakening) Education Prison Asylums
Abolition (Frederick Douglass) Temperance & Women’s Rights
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The Middle Falls Out: 1850-1861 Compromise of 1850 Uncle Tom’s Cabin
Dred Scott Abe Lincoln, the Republican Party, and the Election of 1860 Secession
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The Civil War (1861-1865) “There Will be Blood” (600,000 dead)
The North Wins
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Reconstruction (1865-1877) 13th,14th, and 15th Amendment
Compromise of 1877 The “Redeemers” KKK
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Farmers, Immigrants, and Robber Barons (1877-1898)
Populism (Wizard of Oz) Industrial Age (Factories) Urbanization (Tenements) Gilded Age
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