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11-2: Areas of Parallelograms, Triangles, and Rhombuses
Geometry Unit 10 11-2: Areas of Parallelograms, Triangles, and Rhombuses
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Warm-up We are going to finish up the examples from yesterday.
Refer to the 11-1 Presentation for solutions to those problems.
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More Areas Content Objective: Students will be able to use postulates and theorems to find the area of parallelograms, triangles, and rhombuses. Language Objective: Students will be able to identify polygons and their appropriate area formulas.
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Refer to Number 3 on the 1-1 Introduction Sheet
Estimate the are using square units. Explain how you found it quickly (i.e. not just βcounting squaresβ) Just take a Guess. No right or wrong with this one.
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Area of a Parallelogram
Theorem 11-2: The area of a parallelogram equals the product of a base and the height to that base. Equation: π΄=πβ h b
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Refer to Number 8 on the 1-1 Introduction Sheet
Estimate the are using square units. Explain how you found it quickly (i.e. not just βcounting squaresβ)
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Area of a Triangle Theorem 11-3: The area of a triangle equals half the product of a base and the height to that base. Equation: π΄= 1 2 πβ b h
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Refer to Number 5 on the 1-1 Introduction Sheet
Estimate the are using square units. Explain how you found it quickly (i.e. not just βcounting squaresβ)
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Area of a Rhombus Theorem 11-4: The area of a Rhombus equals half the product of its diagonals. Equation: π 1 π 2
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Practice Find the area of each figure. 6 3 1.5 3 Solution:
60Β° 1.5 3 Solution: Area of a Parallelogram π΄=6Γ1.5 3 π¨=π π
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Practice 5 4 3 6 Find the area of each figure. Solution:
Area of a Square π΄= 1 2 (6Γ4) π΄= 1 2 Γ24 π¨=ππ 5 4 3 6
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Practice 4 5 3 5 Find the area of each figure. Solution:
Area of a Rhombus π΄= 1 2 (8Γ6) π΄= 1 2 Γ48 π¨=ππ 4 5 3 5
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Group Practice Find the area for the following diagrams in your groups. 1.) 4 Solution: Area of a Square π΄= 1 2 (4Γ2 3 ) π΄= 1 2 Γ8 3 π¨=π π 2 3
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Group Practice Find the area for the following diagrams in your groups. 2.) Solution: Area of a Rhombus π΄= 1 2 (4Γ10) π΄= 1 2 Γ40 π¨=ππ 2 5
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Group Practice Find the area for the following diagrams in your groups. 3.) 5 4 8 3 Solution: Separate the Areas π΄= 1 2 (8Γ3)+(8Γ4) π΄=12+32 π¨=ππ
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Group Practice Find the area for the following diagrams in your groups. 4.) Solution: Area of a Square π΄= 1 2 (12Γ5) π΄= 1 2 Γ60 π¨=ππ 5 12 13
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Group Practice Find the area for the following diagrams in your groups. 5.) Solution: Separate the Areas π΄= 1 2 (12Γ5)+ 1 2 (12Γ9) π΄=30+54 π¨=ππ 15 9 12 5 13
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Group Practice Find the area for the following diagrams in your groups. 6.) 6 4 12 Solution: Separate the Areas π΄= 12Γ4 +( 6 2 ) π΄=48+36 π¨=ππ
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Group Practice Find the area for the following diagrams in your groups. 7.) Solution: Area of a Square π΄= 1 2 (7 2 Γ7 2 ) π΄= 1 2 Γ28 π¨=ππ 14 45Β° π π π π
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Group Practice Find the area for the following diagrams in your groups. 8.) Solution: Area of a Square π΄= 1 2 (8 3 Γ8) π΄= 1 2 Γ64 3 π¨=ππ π 16 60Β° 8 π π
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Group Practice Find the area for the following diagrams in your groups. 9.) Solution: Area of a Square π΄= 1 2 (15.3Γ12.9) π΄= 1 2 Γ197.37 π¨=ππ.πππ 20 50Β° 12.9 15.3
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