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Welcome to Chemistry! (with Ms. MacInnes)
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What is Chemistry, you ask?
The study of the composition, structure and properties of matter Example: Water Composition: 2 hydrogen atoms and one oxygen atom Structure: Properties: bp 100oC, tasteless, liquid at room temperature, clear...etc.
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Lucky Chemists! There are millions of chemical substances
New ones are manufactured regularly We must know their properties to safely deal with them!
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Lab Safety is Important
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We will also learn about…
Acids, bases and neutralization Acid Rain Nomenclature Types of Reactions Balancing Equations Rates of reactions …all with a smile!
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Of course we will see explosions…on video!
Brainiacs!
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Let’s Get Started! Label the periods and groups
Also label the following: Alkali Metals Alkaline Earth Metals Halogens Inner Transition Metals Noble Gases Transition Metals Periodic table
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In 1869, Russian chemist Dmitri Mendeleïev, established the first periodic table of elements, classifying the elements in ascending order according to their atomic mass.
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The periodic table Groups Periods
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Alkali metals
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Alkaline earth metals
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Transition metals
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Lanthanides
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Actinides
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Other metals
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Noble gases
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Halogens
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Hydrogen
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Other non-metals
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Each square represents a different element
Each square represents a different element. Generally, it will indicate the symbol, atomic number and atomic mass of the element.
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