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By: Delaney Murphy, Megan Kozlowski, Irma Golden and Caroline Shively

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1 By: Delaney Murphy, Megan Kozlowski, Irma Golden and Caroline Shively
Hinduism By: Delaney Murphy, Megan Kozlowski, Irma Golden and Caroline Shively

2 Origins of Hinduism People/Places Supreme Beings
India, Nepal, and Mauritius (Asian Countries) Supreme Beings One Supreme Being: God of all religions God of creation, preservation and dissolution, and recreation.

3 History of Hinduism History: divided into periods of development.
1st Period: The historical vedic religion Following Period: The turning point between the vedic religion and the Hindu religions. The Epic and Early Puranic Period: The “Golden Age” of Hinduism. The Early Middle Ages: When Puranic Hinduism was established.

4 Core Beliefs Core Beliefs Truth is eternal
Pursue knowledge and understand the truth Brahman is truth and reality One true God - limitless, and eternal Vedas is the center of everyone’s life Everyone should strive to achieve Dharma Righteousness, moral law, and duty Individual souls are immortal Souls cannot be created or destroyed Goal of an individual soul is to reach Moksha Soul’s release from the cycle of death and rebirth Afterlife Soul leaves when they have learned lessons that they need to learn Soul travels to an earthly Realm or kingdom Soul will come to a new body and be reborn Core Beliefs

5 Teachings/Laws Teachings Protect the Environment No Violence
Same as beliefs Laws Dietary- no animals/product of animal Marriage- Joins two individuals to pursue Dharma by law

6 Vedas Holy Book Collections of hymns and other religious texts
Composed in India and its subcontinent between 1500 and 1000 BCE

7 Figures / People Several key figures
Near to impossible to trace true beginning of Hinduism Has changed and reformed due to several Theologians Shankara ( ) Travelled all over Europe and Asia, attempted to destroy Buddhism, and eventually re-wrote the Vedic texts of India Ramanuja founder of the Vishishtadvaita school, which qualified Shankara's monistic doctrine. Universe is Lord’s body Ramanuja Shankara “Founders and Theologians.” Heart of Hinduism: Founders and Theologians, iskconeducationalservices.org/HoH/tradition/1205.htm.

8 Figures/People cont. 330 million Gods in Hinduism
Each believer may have different favorite Gods Three major Gods Brahma (creator) Vishnu (preserver) Shiva (destroyer) Vishnu Brahma “Hindu Gods & Goddesses.” Hindu Gods and Hindu Goddesses : overview of the gods and goddesses of Hinduism, sanatansociety.org/hindu_gods_and_goddesses.htm#.Wms2IbpFyP8.

9 Symbols- religion, art, literature
Oldest religion, has more numbers than symbols Each symbol is used for different occasions Tilak: vertical sign made by kumkum on forehead, used to celebrate weddings, birthdays Art Represent certain teachings, rules, and philosophies Symbols are very art like Colorful Hand gestures: mudras Drawings: murti Tilak “Hindu Symbols.” Hinduism Facts | Facts about Hindu Religion, 27 July 2017,

10 Symbols- religion, art, literature cont.
Vedic Literature Sama veda Atharva veda Brahmanas Commentaries on each Veda First three vedas are material for sacrifices Contain philosophical treaties Vedas Hinduism-Sacred Texts,

11 Taboos

12 Method of reaching paradise

13 Citations https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Hinduism
Violatti, Christian. “The Vedas.” Ancient History Encyclopedia, Srinvasan, Amrutur. “Core Beliefs of Hindus.” Dummies,


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