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Do Now: End of chapter questions 1-4 pg

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Presentation on theme: "Do Now: End of chapter questions 1-4 pg"— Presentation transcript:

1 Do Now: End of chapter questions 1-4 pg 222-223

2 Welcome to… Trivia Night!

3 Teams Team 1 Team 5 Team 2 Team 6 Team 3 Team 7 Team 4 Team 8 Team 9
Abigail and Tywuan Team 5 Team 2 Ariel and Timothy Grayson and I’Dae Team 6 Team 3 Ja’Tashjah and Tori Amber and Autumn Team 7 Team 4 Daquan and Shania Kayce and Damitria Team 8 Kiana and Tina Team 9 Kelvon and Saterrence

4 Round 1: Cells

5 Name two of the three parts of the cell theory.
Question 1 Name two of the three parts of the cell theory.

6 Question 2 What are the specialized substructures that carry out the essential functions of life inside cells?

7 What are the two broadest categories of cells?
Question 3 What are the two broadest categories of cells?

8 Question 4 What are cells?

9 What are the 3 subcategories of Eukaryotic cells?
Question 5 What are the 3 subcategories of Eukaryotic cells?

10 Answers

11 All living things are made up of cells
Question 1 All living things are made up of cells Cells are the basic units of structure and function in living things New cells are produced from existing cells

12 Question 2 Organelles

13 Eukaryotic and Prokaryotic
Question 3 Eukaryotic and Prokaryotic

14 Question 4 The basic units of life

15 Question 5 Animal, Plant, Fungal

16 Round 2: organelles part 1

17 What is the semi-fluid material that contains the organelles?
Question 1 What is the semi-fluid material that contains the organelles?

18 Question 2 What is the term used for the membrane that regulates what can enter and exit a cell?

19 Question 3 The cell membrane is composed of a ___________ ____________ with hydrophilic heads and hydrophobic tails.

20 Question 4 Where are the chromosomes/DNA housed in a cell? (the genetic control center)

21 Question 5 What is a chromosome?

22 Answers

23 Question 1 cytoplasm

24 Semi-permeable or selectively permeable
Question 2 Semi-permeable or selectively permeable

25 Question 3 Phospholipid bilayer

26 Question 4 The nucleus

27 Question 5 Tightly coiled DNA

28 Round 3: Organelles Part 2

29 Question 1 What helps the cell maintain shape, support, and movement? (hint: fibrous protein network)

30 What is the main difference between the smooth and rough ER?
Question 2 What is the main difference between the smooth and rough ER?

31 _________ are the sites of protein synthesis.
Question 3 _________ are the sites of protein synthesis.

32 Question 4 This organelle acts as the post office for proteins: collecting, packaging, modifying, and distributing them

33 Question 5 This organelles main function is the janitor: breaking down larger molecules and cleaning up

34 Answers

35 Question 1 Cytoskeleton

36 Rough ER hosts ribosomes and transports them/ their proteins
Question 2 Rough ER hosts ribosomes and transports them/ their proteins

37 Question 3 ribosomes

38 Question 4 Golgi Body

39 Question 5 Lysosome

40 Round 4: Organelles Part 3

41 Question 1 This organelle is a storage container; in plants especially it stores water

42 What is a vesicle’s function?
Question 2 What is a vesicle’s function?

43 ______________ supply energy for the cell
Question 3 ______________ supply energy for the cell

44 Question 4 Name 5 main organelles involved in protein synthesis. This may be written in flow chart form or just listed.

45 What 3 organelles distinguish a plant cell from an animal cell?
Question 5 What 3 organelles distinguish a plant cell from an animal cell?

46 Answers

47 Question 1 vacuole

48 Question 2 Store and move materials between cell organelles, as well as to and from the cell surface

49 Question 3 mitochondria

50 Question 4 Nucleus/DNA/chromosomes  Rough ER, ribosomes  vesicles  Golgi Body  vesicles  cell membrane

51 Chloroplast, central vacuole, cell wall
Question 5 Chloroplast, central vacuole, cell wall

52 Round 5: Fungal cells

53 Fungal cells have cell walls made of _________.
Question 1 Fungal cells have cell walls made of _________.

54 Question 2 This is different than plant cell walls, which are composed of __________.

55 Name 3 of the 4 main categories of fungi
Question 3 Name 3 of the 4 main categories of fungi

56 Do fungal cells contain chloroplasts?
Question 4 Do fungal cells contain chloroplasts?

57 Question 5 What is the final distinguishing characteristic of a fungal cell that is separate from animal and plant cells? (hint: about nucleus)

58 Answers

59 Question 1 chitin

60 Question 2 cellulose

61 Mold, mushrooms, yeast, toadstools
Question 3 Mold, mushrooms, yeast, toadstools

62 Question 4 no

63 Question 5 May be multinucleated

64 Round 6: Prokaryotic cells

65 Question 1 In what location is DNA stored in Prokaryotic and Eukaryotic cells (compare)

66 Compare the sizes of Prokaryotic and Eukaryotic cells
Question 2 Compare the sizes of Prokaryotic and Eukaryotic cells

67 Question 3 What is the main difference in how the chromosomes are arranged in Eukaryotic vs Prokaryotic cells?

68 What type of organisms fall under the category of Prokaryotic?
Question 4 What type of organisms fall under the category of Prokaryotic?

69 Name something a Prokaryotic cell has that animal cells do not
Question 5 Name something a Prokaryotic cell has that animal cells do not

70 Answers

71 Nucleus vs nucleoid region
Question 1 Nucleus vs nucleoid region

72 Eukaryotic > Prokaryotic
Question 2 Eukaryotic > Prokaryotic

73 Linear vs circular (jumbled)
Question 3 Linear vs circular (jumbled)

74 Question 4 bacteria

75 Question 5 Cell wall, pilli

76 Round 7: VIruses

77 True/False: Viruses are living particles.
Question 1 True/False: Viruses are living particles.

78 Viruses consist of: RNA or DNA & a cell membrane
Question 2 Viruses consist of: RNA or DNA & a cell membrane RNA or DNA & a protein coat RNA and DNA & a protein coat proteins, cell membrane & RNA

79 How do viruses reproduce?
Question 3 How do viruses reproduce?

80 What can we do to prevent viruses?
Question 4 What can we do to prevent viruses?

81 How do vaccinations work?
Question 5 How do vaccinations work?

82 Answers

83 Question 1 False

84 B. RNA or DNA & a protein coat
Question 2 B. RNA or DNA & a protein coat

85 Question 3 They must enter a cell and use the cell’s energy, DNA, enzymes, ribosomes, etc

86 Question 4 Vaccines!

87 Question 5 Weakened/killed form of virus enters body  immune system learns how to fight it off  body is ready when the real disease comes!

88 Round 8: cell transport

89 What distinguishes Active from Passive transport?
Question 1 What distinguishes Active from Passive transport?

90 Question 2 Active transport moves molecules from an area of ____ concentration to ____ concentration.

91 How does facilitated diffusion work?
Question 3 How does facilitated diffusion work?

92 Question 4 If an animal cell is placed in a hypotonic solution, what happens to the cell?

93 Why doesn’t a plant cell placed in a hypertonic solution burst?
Question 5 Why doesn’t a plant cell placed in a hypertonic solution burst?

94 Answers

95 Question 1 ENERGY

96 Question 2 Low to high

97 Question 3 Transport proteins

98 Question 4 Expands  bursts

99 It shrinks because water leaves it to balance out the concentrations
Question 5 It shrinks because water leaves it to balance out the concentrations


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