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Published byAusten Richards Modified over 6 years ago
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CSE-591 Compilers for Embedded Systems Code transformations and compile time data management techniques for application mapping onto SIMD-style Coarse-grained Reconfigurable Architectures By, Sandeep Marathe
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Introduction CGRAs – Performance of hardware and flexibility of software What is Reconfigurable ? Reconfigurable functionality and data routing SIMD architecture example Morphosys
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Problem Outline Objective –
To efficiently use PEs to achieve maximum parallelism possible with SIMD constraints Reduce data/context transfers Mapping process - Mapping of data onto Frame buffer – Data partitioning, arrangement Mapping of operations onto PEs – map similar operations onto single Column/Row (SIMD), decision on interconnections
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Related Work Girish Venkataramani, Fadi Kurdahi, Wim Bohm, “A Compiler framework for Mapping Applications to a Coarse-grained Reconfigurable Architecture”, CASES 2001 Loop Synthesis (generating a execution schedule) Use SA-C framework (HDFG) Element generator Window generator Uses SA-C programs, image processing kernels
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Partition application into set of independent kernels
Rafael Maestre et al, “A Framework for Reconfigurable Computing: Task Scheduling and Context Management”, IEEE transactions on VLSI Systems, Dec 2001 Kernel schedule – Partition application into set of independent kernels Scheduling within a partition Context schedule – Context selection and allocation
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Possible Approaches To perform loop transformations so that the data access is within the array space which can fit into the Frame buffer Are temporally close Re-arrange data in each array space based on DFG so that PEs operate on them efficiently
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