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LMNO is a rhombus. Find x. A. 5 B. 7 C. 10 D. 12 5-Minute Check 1
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LMNO is a rhombus. Find y. A. 6.75 B. 8.625 C. 10.5 D. 12
5-Minute Check 2
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QRST is a square. Find n if mTQR = 8n + 8.
B. 9 C D. 6.5 5-Minute Check 3
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QRST is a square. Find w if QR = 5w + 4 and RS = 2(4w – 7).
B. 5 C. 4 D. 3.3 _ 5-Minute Check 4
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QRST is a square. Find QU if QS = 16t – 14 and QU = 6t + 11.
B. 10 C. 54 D. 65 5-Minute Check 5
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Which statement is true about the figure shown, whether it is a square or a rhombus?
C. JM║LM D. 5-Minute Check 6
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You used properties of special parallelograms.
Apply properties of trapezoids. Apply properties of kites. Then/Now
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midsegment of a trapezoid kite
bases legs of a trapezoid base angles isosceles trapezoid midsegment of a trapezoid kite Vocabulary
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Concept 1
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Use Properties of Isosceles Trapezoids
A. BASKET Each side of the basket shown is an isosceles trapezoid. If mJML = 130, KN = 6.7 feet, and LN = 3.6 feet, find mMJK. Example 1A
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Use Properties of Isosceles Trapezoids
B. BASKET Each side of the basket shown is an isosceles trapezoid. If mJML = 130, KN = 6.7 feet, and JL is 10.3 feet, find MN. Example 1B
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A. Each side of the basket shown is an isosceles trapezoid
A. Each side of the basket shown is an isosceles trapezoid. If mFGH = 124, FI = 9.8 feet, and IG = 4.3 feet, find mEFG. A. 124 B. 62 C. 56 D. 112 Example 1A
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B. Each side of the basket shown is an isosceles trapezoid
B. Each side of the basket shown is an isosceles trapezoid. If mFGH = 124, FI = 9.8 feet, and EG = 14.1 feet, find IH. A. 4.3 ft B. 8.6 ft C. 9.8 ft D ft Example 1B
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Isosceles Trapezoids and Coordinate Geometry
Quadrilateral ABCD has vertices A(5, 1), B(–3, –1), C(–2, 3), and D(2, 4). Show that ABCD is a trapezoid and determine whether it is an isosceles trapezoid. A quadrilateral is a trapezoid if exactly one pair of opposite sides are parallel. Use the Slope Formula. Example 2
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slope of slope of slope of Answer:
Isosceles Trapezoids and Coordinate Geometry slope of slope of slope of Answer: Example 2
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slope of slope of slope of
Isosceles Trapezoids and Coordinate Geometry slope of slope of slope of Answer: Exactly one pair of opposite sides are parallel, So, ABCD is a trapezoid. Example 2
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Use the Distance Formula to show that the legs are congruent.
Isosceles Trapezoids and Coordinate Geometry Use the Distance Formula to show that the legs are congruent. Answer: Example 2
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Use the Distance Formula to show that the legs are congruent.
Isosceles Trapezoids and Coordinate Geometry Use the Distance Formula to show that the legs are congruent. Answer: Since the legs are not congruent, ABCD is not an isosceles trapezoid. Example 2
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A. trapezoid; not isosceles B. trapezoid; isosceles C. not a trapezoid
Quadrilateral QRST has vertices Q(–1, 0), R(2, 2), S(5, 0), and T(–1, –4). Determine whether QRST is a trapezoid and if so, determine whether it is an isosceles trapezoid. A. trapezoid; not isosceles B. trapezoid; isosceles C. not a trapezoid D. cannot be determined Example 2
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Concept 3
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Midsegment of a Trapezoid
In the figure, MN is the midsegment of trapezoid FGJK. What is the value of x? Example 3
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WXYZ is an isosceles trapezoid with median Find XY if JK = 18 and WZ = 25.
A. XY = 32 B. XY = 25 C. XY = 21.5 D. XY = 11 Example 3
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Concept 4
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A. If WXYZ is a kite, find mXYZ.
Use Properties of Kites A. If WXYZ is a kite, find mXYZ. Example 4A
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B. If MNPQ is a kite, find NP.
Use Properties of Kites B. If MNPQ is a kite, find NP. Example 4B
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A. If BCDE is a kite, find mCDE.
Example 4A
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B. If JKLM is a kite, find KL.
C. 7 D. 8 Example 4B
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