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International cooperation
International Workshop on Improving Cooperation under Article X for Disease Surveillance, Detection, Diagnosis and Containment Council of the European Union, Brussels 11-12 November 2009 Formal agreement signed by OIE and FAO in May 2004 Dr Keith Hamilton OIE Central Bureau, Paris
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Global Framework for the Progressive Control of Transboundary Animal Diseases (GF-TADs)
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Global Framework for the
Progressive Control of TADs
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Tools for implementation of OIE-FAO activities
GLEWS (joint with WHO) OFFLU CMC-AH
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The Global Early Warning and Response System (GLEWS)
combines and coordinates the alert and response mechanisms of OIE, FAO and WHO assists in prediction, prevention and control of animal disease threats, including zoonoses
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GLEWS disease priority list
Zoonotic Anthrax Bovine Spongiform Encephalopathy (BSE) Brucellosis (B. melitensis) Crimean Congo Hemorrhagic Fever Ebola Virus Food borne diseases Highly Pathogenic Avian Influenza (HPAI) Japanese Encephalitis Marburg Hemorrhagic Fever New World Screwworm Nipah Virus Old World Screwworm Q Fever Rabies Rift Valley Fever* (RVF) Sheep Pox*/Goat Pox Tularemia Venezuelan Equine Encephalomyelitis West Nile Virus Non zoonotic African Swine Fever (ASF) Classical Swine Fever (CSF) Contagious Bovine Pleuropneumonia (CBPP)* Foot and Mouth Disease (FMD)* Peste des Petits Ruminants (PPR) Rinderpest – Stomatitis/Enteritis The 3 organisations drew up a list of DISEASES THAT ARE INTEREST TO ALL 3 ORGANISATIONS NOT EXHAUSTIVE Clearly some of these diseases are more of a priority for different organisations. WHO particularly interested in haemorrgahic disease Also includes new and emerging diseases significant epid events Events of UNKNOWN AETIOLOGY *diseases for which trend analyses and forecasting will be emphasized
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3 organisations gather data through their separate tracking systems – this includes reports from country representatives, experts, laboratories and from scanning media reports Through the GLEWSs platform this data is shared in a COINFIDENTIAL MANNER OIE will work with the OIE DELEGATE towards confirmation of the event – once confirmed officially the information is shared JUST OVER 50% of RUMOURS are CONFIRMED
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GLEWS web site: www.glews.net
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OFFLU Established in 2005 as joint OIE-FAO network of expertise on avian influenza 2009 – extended its mandate to cover all ‘animal influenzas’ Includes experts in swine and avian influenza, now linking with other networks including equine influenza
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OFFLU Objectives Share and analyse material and data
Offer technical advice, training, and expertise Collaborate with the WHO influenza network Highlight, promote, and ensure coordination of research needs
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OFFLU Key achievements
Strong links with WHO OIE Resolution – ‘Sharing of avian influenza viral material and information in support of global avian influenza prevention and control’ 8 ongoing technical activities Practical advice to countries on vaccine strain selection using antigenic cartography Rapid mobilisation of experts in response to pandemic H1N1 2009 OFFLU laboratories – offer assistance to WHO influenza lab network
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Communication
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Crisis Management Centre – Animal Health
Function Deploys missions and develops tools to support veterinary services responding to disease emergencies 13
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Crisis Management Centre – Animal Health
Partners FAO OIE WHO USDA Many others European Commission France Vétérinaire International Istituti Zooprofilattici Sperimentali Swiss Veterinary Authorities 14 14
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Crisis Management Centre – Animal Health
39 missions – 28 countries 15
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Influenza Coordination
Contributing to One World, One Health* A Strategic Framework for Reducing Risks of Infectious Diseases at the Animal–Human–Ecosystems Interface 14 October 2008 UN System Influenza Coordination THE WORLD BANK *Used with permission of the Wildlife Conservation Society
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Human-Animal-Ecosystem Domain Interface
Treadwell, In: Achieving Sustainable Capacity for Surveillance and Response to Emerging Diseases of Zoonotic Origin: Institute of Medicine Workshop Summary. National Academies Press
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Advancement of the “OWOH” Agenda
*2006: Beijing Declaration At the International Pledging Conference on Avian and Human Pandemic Influenza *2007: New Delhi International Ministerial Conference on Avian and Pandemic Influenza *2008: Verona, FAO-OIE-WHO Joint Technical Consultation on Avian Influenza at the Human-Animal Interface, *2008: Sharm el Sheikh Inter Ministerial Conference on Avian Influenza, *2009: Winnipeg from ideas to action 2010: International Ministerial Conference on Avian and Pandemic Influenza (March) GLEWS, OFFLU, biosafety, H1N1, tripartite meetings, Verona meetings
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12 rue de Prony, 75017 Paris, France - www.oie.int – oie@oie.int
Organisation Mondiale de la Santé Animale World Organisation for Animal Health Organización Mundial de Sanidad Animal 12 rue de Prony, Paris, France - –
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