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Marketing Mix - The Product
PACKAGING MATERIALS Marketing Mix - The Product
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Packaging The material used to contain, protect, and promote a product. Communicates information Must satisfy a number of legal requirements
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What type of material? Material Advantages Disadvantages Glass Paper
Plastic Paperboard/Boxboard Tin/Aluminum/Steel Flexible Foils (chips) Plastic-coated cardboard (juicebox)
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Glass Advantages: Disadvantages: See through Protects a long time
Easy to design Can by recycled Disadvantages: Breakable Expensive Labeling can be difficult
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Paper Advantages Disadvantages Ease of design Label right on package
Various thicknesses Disadvantages Vulnerable Cost varies Not strong Not moisture proof
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Plastic Advantages Disadvantages Can be shrink wrapped
High degree of protection Flexible design Can be opaque or clear Disadvantages Not biodegradable Cannot be 100% sanitized Waste of valuable resource Melts when overheated
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Paperboard / Boxboard Advantages Disadvantages Flexibility
Strength and durability Ease of labeling and handling Disadvantages Vulnerable to puncture or weather Cost
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Tin / Steel / Aluminum Advantages Disadvantages Recyclable and durable
Sturdy Disadvantages Contributes to pollution Rust / corrosion
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easy to store on shelves recyclable
MATERIAL OF PACKAGE ADVANTAGES DISADVANTAGES Paper and Cardboard easy to print on easy to store on shelves recyclable can be easily destroyed if it gets wet can't hold heavy material Glass less spoilage can see product inside breakable heavy Plastic comes in different grades durable reusable in some cases may not be microwaveable can crack or dent causing spoilage Metal (tin or aluminum) different grades non perishable convenient - easy to store may taste like metal can be hazardous (sharp edges) Flexible Foils (chip bags, cracker bags) easy to open less expensive compared to other packaging maintains freshness can puncture or burst non-recyclable harder to store squishable Plastic Coated Cardboard (juice boxes) easy to store easy access for opening resealed easily
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Marketing Plan Colour Shape Label Brand name Size Form Function
Make a note of the packaging you may need for your product in your culminating project.
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