1. Five-part Dramatic Structure
To accompany a study of
Shakespeare’s
Romeo and Juliet

3. EXPOSITION or INTRODUCTION
ACT I
EXPOSITION or INTRODUCTION
- establishes tone & setting
- introduces the main characters
- introduces previous events necessary
to understanding
- introduces the main CONFLICT or
problem

4. PROTAGONIST - the main character; the one who "drives" the story
PROTAGONIST - the main character; the one who "drives" the story
ANTAGONIST - causes obstacles for the protagonist

5. RISING ACTION or COMPLICATIONSII
RISING ACTION or COMPLICATIONS
- a series of complications for the protagonist, flowing out of the main conflict

6. CRISIS or TURNING POINT
ACT
III
- moment of choice for the
protagonist
- forces of conflict come together
- situation improves or deteriorates
- produces falling action
- not necessarily the emotional
peak of the play

7. AC T IV FALLING ACTION - presents the incidents resulting
from the decision at the turning
point
- emphasizes the tragedy's
destructive forces
- may include possible salvation
as well as comedy
- maintains suspense, relieves
tension as catastrophe approaches

8. RESOLUTION or DENOUEMENT
CATASTROPHE AND CLIMAX
ACT V
RESOLUTION or DENOUEMENT
- climax - emotional peak
- includes the tragedy's catastrophe
of the hero's and other's deaths
- conclusion of the play and
unraveling of the plot

9. Activity
Divide the class in groups. Fill in 1 box in groups, then reconvene as class and put together all boxes.