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SECONDARY A.N.S. DISORDERS

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Presentation on theme: "SECONDARY A.N.S. DISORDERS"— Presentation transcript:

1 SECONDARY A.N.S. DISORDERS
Hereditary: o        –Autosomal dominant trait o        –Familial amyloid neuropathy o        –Autosomal recessive trait o        –Familial dysautonomia: Riley-Day syndrome o        –Dopamine β hydroxylase deficiency ·         Metabolic diseases: o        –Diabetes mellitus o        –Chronic renal failure o        –Chronic liver disease o        –Alcohol induced ·         o      

2 SECONDARY A.N.S. DISORDERS
·         Inflammatory: o        –Guillain-Barré syndrome o        –Transverse myelitis ·         Infections: o        –Bacterial: tetanus o        –Parasitic: Chagas’ disease o        –Viral: HIV ·         Neoplasia: o        –Brain tumours, especially of third ventricle or posterior fossa o        –Paraneoplastic, to include adenocarcinomas of lung and pancreas

3 Cardiovascular disorders
Postural hypotension Supine hypertension Lability of blood pressure Paroxysmal hypertension Tachycardia Bradycardia Fainting

4 Hypertension 1/3 of the UK population 1/3 Identified
Adequately treated

5 How does High Blood Pressure develop?
How is high BP maintained?

6 Vaso-vagal Syncope

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10 Sexual disorders Retrograde ejaculation Ejaculatory failure
Erectile failure Ejaculatory failure Retrograde ejaculation Priapism

11

12 SECONDARY A.N.S. DISORDERS
Hereditary: o        –Autosomal dominant trait o        –Familial amyloid neuropathy o        –Autosomal recessive trait o        –Familial dysautonomia: Riley-Day syndrome o        –Dopamine β hydroxylase deficiency ·         Metabolic diseases: o        –Diabetes mellitus o        –Chronic renal failure o        –Chronic liver disease o        –Alcohol induced ·         o      

13 SECONDARY A.N.S. DISORDERS
·         Inflammatory: o        –Guillain-Barré syndrome o        –Transverse myelitis ·         Infections: o        –Bacterial: tetanus o        –Parasitic: Chagas’ disease o        –Viral: HIV ·         Neoplasia: o        –Brain tumours, especially of third ventricle or posterior fossa o        –Paraneoplastic, to include adenocarcinomas of lung and pancreas

14 Cardiovascular disorders
Postural hypotension Supine hypertension Lability of blood pressure Paroxysmal hypertension Tachycardia Bradycardia Fainting

15 Hypertension 1/3 of the UK population 1/3 Identified
Adequately treated

16 How does High Blood Pressure develop?
How is high BP maintained?

17 Vaso-vagal Syncope

18

19

20

21 Sexual disorders Retrograde ejaculation Ejaculatory failure
Erectile failure Ejaculatory failure Retrograde ejaculation Priapism

22


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