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Jack Szymanski, Alex Lee
The Warlord Era Jack Szymanski, Alex Lee
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Regime Two governments: Qing in Beijing-absolute monarchy
Republic of China-democracy Republic of China: (democratization) Democracymonarchydemocracy (authoritarian/totalitarian) Federal System No autonomyhigh autonomy Low accountability
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Economy MarketRegulatedCommand
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Yuan Shi-Kai General, President ,“Emperor”
Reactionary: Hoped for support from the conservatives Dictator: Illiberal / Authoritarian Lost power due to Decentralization and inability to control other regions Means of Control: The Peiyang Army. Bribes Connections and Friendships
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Warlords Over 30 Warlord/Military Cliques Dictatorships: Authoritarian
Taxation, Corruption Lack of true Ideology
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Sun Yatsen “Three Principles of the People”: Nationalism, Democracy, and Socialism Driving principles of the Kuomingtang Basis for Communist Party Ideology Drove the Civil war and the Change in China for the next 50 years
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Bibliography http://alphahistory.com/chineserevolution/warlord-era/
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