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Chemsheets AS006 (Electron arrangement)
21/09/2018 GEOMETRIC ISOMERISM © AS Jul-12
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X GEOMETRIC ISOMERISM CANNOT ROTATE AROUND C=C
© AS Jul-12
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GEOMETRIC ISOMERISM (E) but-2-ene (Z) but-2-ene E entgegen (opposite)
Z zusammen (together) © AS Jul-12
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GEOMETRIC ISOMERISM PRIORITY: H < CH3 < CH2CH3
Look at atomic numbers of atoms attached to C=C (or subsequent atoms if the same). Highest values opposite = E Highest values together = Z 6 6, 6 6 6 6 E 2-bromo-3-fluorobut-2-ene E 3-methylpent-2-ene © AS Jul-12
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BOTH C ATOMS OF C=C MUST HAVE
GEOMETRIC ISOMERISM trans but-2-ene (E) but-2-ene cis but-2-ene (Z) but-2-ene BOTH C ATOMS OF C=C MUST HAVE TWO DIFFERENT GROUPS © AS Jul-12
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TASK NO YES E Z methylpropene 1-chloropropene
© AS Jul-12
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TASK NO NO 2-methylpent-2-ene 2-ethylpent-1-ene
© AS Jul-12
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TASK YES E Z NO 3-methylpent-2-ene but-1-ene
© AS Jul-12
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TASK YES Z E YES E Z 3,4-dimethylhex-3-ene 2-bromo-3-chlorobut-2-ene
© AS Jul-12
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