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Robert Fabek Energy Institute Hrvoje Požar, Zagreb
Crude oil and petroleum products market in Central and South-Eastern Europe until 2030 Robert Fabek Energy Institute Hrvoje Požar, Zagreb
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Oil and petroleum products market in Central and South-Eastern Europe
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Population
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The 2030 climate and energy framework
at least 40% less greenhouse gas emissions by 2030, compared to 1990 at least 27% renewable energy consumption in 2030 at least 27% improvement in energy efficiency in 2030 taking the next step towards the goal of reducing greenhouse gas emissions by 80-95% below 1990 level by 2050
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DIRECTIVE 2014/94/EU on the deployment of alternative fuels infrastructure
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The European alternative fuels strategy
Reduce the EU transport systems oil dependence in order to diversify and secure energy supply. Reduce EU GHG emissions in line with the Climate and Energy Package, 2030 framework (40-27) and the 2011 White Paper on Transport. Improve the air quality in urban areas in order to meet EU air quality obligations. Enhance the competitiveness of the European industry, boost innovation and generate economic growth.
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Evolution of the global electric car stock
Source: IEA, Global EV Outlook 2016
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Deployment scenarios for the stock of electric cars to 2030
Source: IEA, Global EV Outlook 2016
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Crude oil balance
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Refineries in Central and South-Eastern Europe
13 countries 180 mil. tonnes
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Petroleum products consumption
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Petroleum products consumption
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Production of petroleum products
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Production of petroleum products
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Balance of petroleum products
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Conclusion Reduction of greenhouse gas emissions
Increase of renewable energy consumption Increase of alternative fuels consumtion Decrease of demand for motor fuels after 2025 Decrease of utilization of refineries Need for new investments in refineries Higher cost of petroleum products Further closure of refining capacities
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THANK YOU
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